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Monoclonal Antibodies in Lymphomas

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Book cover Apoptosis, Senescence, and Cancer

Part of the book series: Cancer Drug Discovery and Development ((CDD&D))

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Summary

Immunotherapy has markedly altered the treatment options available for patients with non-Hodgkin’s lymphoma (NHL). Monoclonal antibodies have revolutionized the treatment of cancers in two respects. First, they represent a therapy with a different mechanism of action than chemotherapy. By providing an alternative type of attack, they may improve outcomes through better efficacy. Second, they represent a major step forward in improving the tolerability of cancer therapies. As a more targeted therapy, monoclonal antibodies enable patients to receive treatment that might not have otherwise been tolerated, potentially extending their lives and decreasing symptomatology. Although each monoclonal antibody was initially developed for one indication, their approvals have enabled exploration of other possible indications. We are only beginning to understand the breadth of diseases, malignant and non-malignant, that might benefit from treatment with these monoclonal antibodies, and how best to use them. Attempts to further improve outcomes in NHL are being explored, including the role of modifications of dose and schedule, chemotherapy combinations, and through the use of other biologics. Monoclonal antibodies represent the epitome of targeted therapy and have the potential to move forward the treatment of lymphomabreak more than any other development since the first use of multiagent chemotherapy.

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Furman, R.R., Leonard, J.P., Decter, J., Coleman, M. (2007). Monoclonal Antibodies in Lymphomas. In: Gewirtz, D.A., Holt, S.E., Grant, S. (eds) Apoptosis, Senescence, and Cancer. Cancer Drug Discovery and Development. Humana Press. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-1-59745-221-2_25

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