Abstract
Even with current clinical diagnostic methods, there continues to be considerable difficulty in diagnosing neurodegenerative diseases with confidence. Neuroimaging has the potential to improve dementia diagnosis further by going beyond its traditional role of simply excluding mass lesions and stroke and helping to distinguish specific dementing diseases. Considerable research indicates that magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) can identify early structural changes caused by Alzheimer’s disease (AD). MRI also can identify Creutzfeldt-Jakob disease (CJD) and frontotemporal dementia (FTD). Furthermore, molecular neuroimaging techniques reveal characteristic focal abnormalities in neurodegenerative diseases that are unrecognized by other methods. Although further research is needed to understand how the clinical potential of imaging can be optimally exploited, there is now sufficient experience to suggest ways in which neuroimaging can be incorporated into everyday diagnostic and treatment decisions about dementia.
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Foster, N.L. (2004). Neuroimaging Techniques. In: Richter, R.W., Richter, B.Z. (eds) Alzheimer’s Disease. Current Clinical Neurology. Humana Press, Totowa, NJ. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-1-59259-661-4_9
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DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-1-59259-661-4_9
Publisher Name: Humana Press, Totowa, NJ
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