Abstract
At least one-fourth of the world’s population is infected with Mycobacterium tuberculosis, resulting in nearly 4 million deaths worldwide each year, more than any other single pathogen. In some areas, such as southern Africa and southeast Asia, tuberculosis case rates have approached 200 cases per 100,000 persons/year, or nearly 0.2% annually (1), despite vaccination with M. bovis bacille Calmette-Guérin (BCG) and increased access to chemotherapy. In other regions, including eastern Europe and Russia, multidrug-resistant (MDR) infection has emerged as a major threat to public health (2). As a consequence, there is greater urgency to define the factors involved in host resistance to mycobacterial infection and to evaluate their potential therapeutic application in clinical trials.
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© 2002 Humana Press Inc., Totowa, NJ
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Wallis, R.S., Johnson, J.L. (2002). Immunotherapy for Tuberculosis and Other Mycobacterial Infections. In: Jacobson, J.M. (eds) Immunotherapy for Infectious Diseases. Infectious Disease. Humana Press, Totowa, NJ. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-1-59259-171-8_17
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DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-1-59259-171-8_17
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