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Early Diagnosis of Alzheimer’s Disease

An Introduction

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Book cover Early Diagnosis of Alzheimer’s Disease

Part of the book series: Current Clinical Neurology ((CCNEU))

Abstract

Alzheimer’s disease (AD) is poised to become the scourge of the next century, bringing with it enormous social and personal costs. Depending on the methods of assessment used, estimates of the prevalence of dementia due to AD in Americans 65 and older range from 6% to 10% (1–3). The prevalence of the disease doubles every 5 years after the age of 60 (4–6). For the population 85 and older, estimates of the prevalence have been as high as 30–47% (1–3). As many as 4 million Americans may suffer from a clinical dementia of the Alzheimer’s type, with an annual cost of approximately $100 billion (7). Based on current rates, and in the absence of effective prevention, it is estimated that in 50 years, there will be as many as 14 million cases of clinically diagnosed Alzheimer’s disease in the United States alone. While AD is a major public health problem, it also has a very private face that causes tremendous suffering to families. For the elderly, it one of the most dreaded afflictions that threatens to rob them of their independence and dignity at the end of life.

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Daffner, K.R., Scinto, L.F.M. (2000). Early Diagnosis of Alzheimer’s Disease. In: Scinto, L.F.M., Daffner, K.R. (eds) Early Diagnosis of Alzheimer’s Disease. Current Clinical Neurology. Humana Press, Totowa, NJ. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-1-59259-005-6_1

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