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Abstract

Despite a broad array of training backgrounds and clinical approaches to the evaluation of a patient with facial pain, all clinicians should have a firm knowledge base of the overlapping anatomical structures of the face to aid in clinical diagnosis and management. Matching affected anatomic structures to the clinical presentation aid in diagnosis; however, anatomic localization of facial pain is oftentimes not obvious. Therefore, having a strong basic clinical evaluation will help in narrowing the differential diagnosis. This chapter incorporates clinical guidelines into a systematic and efficient approach towards the diagnosis and management of facial pain.

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Abbreviations

AKA:

Also known as

CBC:

Complete blood count

CT:

Computed tomography

DIC:

Disseminated intravascular coagulation

GN:

Glossopharyngeal neuralgia

HFS:

Hemifacial spasm

ICHD:

International Classification of Headache Disorders

LFT:

Liver function test

MC:

Myoclonus

MSK:

Musculoskeletal

MRI:

Magnetic resonance imaging

PHN:

Post-herpetic neuralgia

SIADH:

Syndrome of inappropriate antidiuretic hormone

ST:

Spasmodic torticollis

TENS:

Transcutaneous electrical nerve stimulation

TN:

Trigeminal neuralgia

W:

With

W/O:

Without

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Correspondence to Kathy Aligene M.D. .

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Aligene, K., Lener, M.S., Spinner, D., Khelemsky, Y. (2015). Facial Pain. In: Sackheim, K. (eds) Pain Management and Palliative Care. Springer, New York, NY. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-1-4939-2462-2_17

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  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-1-4939-2462-2_17

  • Publisher Name: Springer, New York, NY

  • Print ISBN: 978-1-4939-2461-5

  • Online ISBN: 978-1-4939-2462-2

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