Abstract
Botulinum toxin is currently the most popular aesthetic procedure for men and women. The upper third of the face is frequently treated. The risks and complications of treating three areas above the zygomatic arch are discussed. Combining fillers with toxin in these areas often provides the most successful results. Precautions about treatment and methods to avoid complications are addressed.
Access this chapter
Tax calculation will be finalised at checkout
Purchases are for personal use only
References
Carruthers J, Carruthers A. A prospective, randomized, parallel group study analyzing the effect of BTX-A (Botox) and nonanimal sourced hyaluronic acid (NASHA, Restylane) in combination compared with NASHA (Restylane) alone in severe glabellar/rhytides in adult female subjects: Treatment of severe glabellar rhytides with a hyaluronic acid derivative compared with the derivative and BTX-A. Dermatol Surg. 2003;29:802.
Carruthers J, Fagien S, Matarasso SL, and the Botox Consensus Group. Consensus recommendations on the use of botulinum toxin type A in facial aesthetics. Plast Reconstr Surg Suppl. 2004;114(6):1S.
Kablik J, Monheit GD, Yu L, Chang G, et al. Comparative physical properties of hyaluronic acid dermal fillers. Dermatol Surg. 2009;35(Suppl):302–12.
Matarasso SL, Matarasso A. Treatment guidelines for botulinum toxin type A for the periocular region and a report on partial upper lip ptosis following injections to the lateral canthal rhytids. Plast Reconstr Surg. 2001;108:208–14.
Matarasso SL, Sadick NS. Soft tissue augmentation. In: Bolognia J, Jorrizzo JL, Rapini RV, Horn T, editors. Dermatology. London: Mosby/Harcourt Health Sciences; 2003. p. 2439–49.
Author information
Authors and Affiliations
Corresponding author
Editor information
Editors and Affiliations
Rights and permissions
Copyright information
© 2015 Springer Science+Business Media New York
About this chapter
Cite this chapter
Matarasso, S.L. (2015). Pearls and Pitfalls of Botulinum Toxin and Filler Substances in the Upper Third of the Face. In: Hartstein, MD, FACS, M., Massry, MD, FACS, G., Holds, MD, FACS, J. (eds) Pearls and Pitfalls in Cosmetic Oculoplastic Surgery. Springer, New York, NY. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-1-4939-1544-6_152
Download citation
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-1-4939-1544-6_152
Published:
Publisher Name: Springer, New York, NY
Print ISBN: 978-1-4939-1543-9
Online ISBN: 978-1-4939-1544-6
eBook Packages: MedicineMedicine (R0)