Skip to main content

Peaks and Valleys of Educational Psychology

A Retrospective View

  • Chapter
Historical Foundations of Educational Psychology

Part of the book series: Perspectives on Individual Differences ((PIDF))

Abstract

My interest in psychology as a field of study dates back to youthful years, although nothing in my uneventful childhood can be recalled as giving rise to such an interest. Our middle-class family provided me with few cultural and intellectual influences, even though books and radio were readily available. It was the public schools that stimulated and nurtured my search for knowledge in many different areas—in the arts, literature, and in a variety of fields of science and technology. Although I am now keenly aware of how limited such knowledge was, I nevertheless realize that the school was the primary source of stimulation for my interest in books and in the knowledge they contained.

This is a preview of subscription content, log in via an institution to check access.

Access this chapter

Chapter
USD 29.95
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Available as PDF
  • Read on any device
  • Instant download
  • Own it forever
eBook
USD 129.00
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Available as PDF
  • Read on any device
  • Instant download
  • Own it forever
Softcover Book
USD 169.99
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Compact, lightweight edition
  • Dispatched in 3 to 5 business days
  • Free shipping worldwide - see info
Hardcover Book
USD 169.99
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Durable hardcover edition
  • Dispatched in 3 to 5 business days
  • Free shipping worldwide - see info

Tax calculation will be finalised at checkout

Purchases are for personal use only

Institutional subscriptions

Preview

Unable to display preview. Download preview PDF.

Unable to display preview. Download preview PDF.

References

  • Amsel, A., & Rashotte, M. E. (1984). Mechanisms of adaptive behavior: Clark L. Hull’s theoretical papers, with commentary. New York: Columbia University Press.

    Google Scholar 

  • Atkinson, R. C., & Shiffrin, R. M. (1968). Human memory: A proposed system and its control processes. In K. W. Spence & J. T. Spence (Eds.), The psychology of learning and motivation (Vol. 2, pp. 89–195). New York: Academic Press.

    Google Scholar 

  • Briggs, L. J. (1959a). Teaching machines for training of military personnel in maintenance of electronic equipment. In E. Galanter (Ed.), Automatic teaching: The state of the art (pp. 131–145). New York: Wiley.

    Google Scholar 

  • Briggs, L. J. (1959b). Teaching machines: History and possible applications to Air Force education and training programs. In Symposium on training media (pp. 150–195). Washington, DC: National Academy of Sciences-National Research Council.

    Google Scholar 

  • Estes, W. K. (1982). Learning, memory, and intelligence. In R. J. Sternberg (Ed.), Handbook of human intelligence (pp. 170–224). Cambridge: Cambridge University Press.

    Google Scholar 

  • Fitts, P. M. (1947). Psychological research on equipment design. Report No. 19, AAF Aviation Psychology Program Research Reports. Washington, DC: U.S. Government Printing Office.

    Google Scholar 

  • GagnĂ©, R. M. (1962). Military training and principles of learning. American Psychologist, 17, 83–91.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • GagnĂ©, R. M. (Ed.). (1963). Psychological principles in system development. New York: Holt, Rinehart & Winston.

    Google Scholar 

  • GagnĂ©, R. M. (1965). The analysis of instructional objectives for the design of instruction. In R. Glaser (Ed.), Teaching machines and programed learning, II. Data and directions (pp. 21–65). Washington, DC: National Education Association.

    Google Scholar 

  • GagnĂ©, R. M. (1972). Domains of learning. Interchange, 3, 1–8.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • GagnĂ©, R. M. (1984). Learning outcomes and their effects. American Psychologist, 39, 377–385.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • GagnĂ©, R. M. (1985). The conditions of learning (4th ed.). New York: Holt, Rinehart & Winston.

    Google Scholar 

  • GagnĂ©, R. M., & Baker, K. E. (1950). Stimulus predifferentiation as a factor in transfer of training. Journal of Experimental Psychology, 40, 439–451.

    Article  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  • GagnĂ©, R. M., & Briggs, L. J. (1979). Principles of instructional design (2nd ed). New York: Holt, Rinehart & Winston.

    Google Scholar 

  • GagnĂ©, R. M., & Foster, H. (1949). Transfer of training from practice on components in a motor skill. Journal of Experimental Psychology, 39, 47–68.

    Article  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  • GagnĂ©, R. M., Foster, H., & Crowley, M. C. (1948). The measurement of transfer of training. Psychological Bulletin, 45, 97–130.

    Article  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  • Gibson, J. J. (1947). Motion picture testing and research. Report No. 7, AAF Aviation Psychology Program Research Reports. Washington, DC: U.S. Government Printing Office.

    Google Scholar 

  • Lumsdaine, A. A. (1959). Teaching machines and self-instructional materials. Audio-visual Communications Review, 7, 163–181.

    Google Scholar 

  • Melton, A. W. (1947). Apparatus tests. Report No. 4, AAF Aviation Psychology Program Research Reports. Washington, DC: U.S. Government Printing Office.

    Google Scholar 

  • Miller, R. B. (1956). A suggested guide to position-task description. (Technical Memo ASPRL-TM-56–6.) Lackland Air Force Base, TX: Air Force Personnel and Training Research Center.

    Google Scholar 

  • Miller, R. B. (1963). Task description and analysis. In R. M. GagnĂ© (Ed.), Psychological principles in system development (pp. 187–228). New York: Holt, Rinehart & Winston.

    Google Scholar 

Download references

Author information

Authors and Affiliations

Authors

Editor information

Editors and Affiliations

Rights and permissions

Reprints and permissions

Copyright information

© 1987 Springer Science+Business Media New York

About this chapter

Cite this chapter

Gagné, R.M. (1987). Peaks and Valleys of Educational Psychology. In: Glover, J.A., Ronning, R.R. (eds) Historical Foundations of Educational Psychology. Perspectives on Individual Differences. Springer, Boston, MA. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-1-4899-3620-2_18

Download citation

  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-1-4899-3620-2_18

  • Publisher Name: Springer, Boston, MA

  • Print ISBN: 978-1-4899-3622-6

  • Online ISBN: 978-1-4899-3620-2

  • eBook Packages: Springer Book Archive

Publish with us

Policies and ethics