Skip to main content

The Particle-Cosmology Connection: Neutrino Counting, Dark Matter and Large-Scale Structure

  • Chapter
Z° Physics

Part of the book series: NATO ASI Series ((NSSB,volume 261))

  • 97 Accesses

Abstract

In this series of lectures, three current active areas at the boundary of particle physics and cosmology will be examined. The three are: (1) nucleosynthesis and neutrino counting; (2) the dark matter problems; and (3) the formation of galaxies and large-scale structure. Comments will also be made on the possible implications of the recent solar neutrino experimental results for cosmology.

This is a preview of subscription content, log in via an institution to check access.

Access this chapter

Chapter
USD 29.95
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Available as PDF
  • Read on any device
  • Instant download
  • Own it forever
eBook
USD 169.00
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Available as PDF
  • Read on any device
  • Instant download
  • Own it forever
Softcover Book
USD 219.99
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Compact, lightweight edition
  • Dispatched in 3 to 5 business days
  • Free shipping worldwide - see info
Hardcover Book
USD 219.99
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Durable hardcover edition
  • Dispatched in 3 to 5 business days
  • Free shipping worldwide - see info

Tax calculation will be finalised at checkout

Purchases are for personal use only

Institutional subscriptions

Preview

Unable to display preview. Download preview PDF.

Unable to display preview. Download preview PDF.

References

  1. Mather, J. et al., 1990, COBE preprint, Goddard Space Flight Center Astrophys.J., in press.

    Google Scholar 

  2. Schramm, D., 1990, in: Proc. of the 1990 Rencontre de Physique at La Thuile, March 1990, M. Greco, ed., in press.

    Google Scholar 

  3. Schramm, D., 1990, in: Proc. 1990 Nobel Symposium, Gräftvållen, Sweden, in press.

    Google Scholar 

  4. Schramm, D., 1990, in: Proc. of the Moriond Astrophysics Meeting on Particle Astrophysics at Les Arcs, Savoie, France, March 1990, T. Piran, ed., in press.

    Google Scholar 

  5. Alpher, R.A., Bethe, H., and Gamow, G., 1948, Phys. Rev. 73:803.

    Article  ADS  Google Scholar 

  6. Alpher, R.A., Follin, J.W., and Herman, R.C., 1953, Phys. Rev. 92:1347.

    Article  ADS  MATH  Google Scholar 

  7. Taylor, R. and Hoyle, F., 1964, Nature 203:1108.

    Article  ADS  Google Scholar 

  8. Peebles, P.J.E., 1966, Phys. Rev. Lett. 16:410.

    Article  ADS  Google Scholar 

  9. Wagoner, P., Fowler, W.A., and Hoyle, F., 1967 Astrophys.J. 148:3.

    Article  ADS  Google Scholar 

  10. Schramm, D.N. and Wagoner, R.V., 1977, Ann. Rev. of Nuc. Sci. 27:37

    Article  ADS  Google Scholar 

  11. Olive, K., Schramm, D.N., Steigman, G., Turner, M., and Yang, J., 1981, Astrophys.J. 246:557

    Article  ADS  Google Scholar 

  12. Boesgaard, A. and Steigman, G., 1985, Ann. Rev. of Astron. and Astrophys. 23:319.

    Article  ADS  Google Scholar 

  13. Yang, J., Turner, M., Steigman, G, Schramm, D.N., and Olive, K., 1984, Astrophys.J. 281:493.

    Article  ADS  Google Scholar 

  14. Olive, K., Schramm, D.N., Steigman, G., and Walker, T., 1990, Phys. Lett B. 236:454.

    Article  ADS  Google Scholar 

  15. Walker, T., Steigman, G., Schramm, D.N., Kang H.-S., and Olive, K., 1990, Astrophys.J., submitted.

    Google Scholar 

  16. Kawano, L., Schramm, D.N., and Steigman, G., 1988, Astrophys.J. 327:750.

    Article  ADS  Google Scholar 

  17. Truran, J.W., Cameron, A.G., and Gilbert, A., 1966, Canadian Journal of Physics 44:563.

    Article  ADS  Google Scholar 

  18. Krauss, L. and Romanelli, P., 1990, Yale University preprint and Ap.J., in press.

    Google Scholar 

  19. Fowler, W., Greenstein, J., and Hoyle, F., 1962, Geophys.J.R.A.S. 6:6.

    Google Scholar 

  20. Ryter, C, Reeves, H., Gradstajn E., and Audouze, J., 1970, Astron. and Astrophys. 8:389.

    ADS  Google Scholar 

  21. Geiss, J. and Reeves, H., 1971, Astron. and Astrophys. 18:126

    ADS  Google Scholar 

  22. Black, B., 1971, Nature 234:148.

    Article  ADS  Google Scholar 

  23. Rogerson, J. and York, D., 1973, Astrophys.J. 186:L95.

    Article  ADS  Google Scholar 

  24. Reeves, H., Audouze, J., Fowler, W.A., and Schramm, D.N., 1973, Astrophys.J. 179:909.

    Article  ADS  Google Scholar 

  25. Epstein, R., Lattimer J., and Schramm, D.N., 1976, Nature 263:198.

    Article  ADS  Google Scholar 

  26. Gott, III, J.R., Gunn, J., Schramm D.N., and Tinsley, B.M., 1974, Astrophys.J. 194:543.

    Article  ADS  Google Scholar 

  27. Rood, R.T., Steigman, G., and Tinsley, B.M., 1976, Astrophys.J. 207:L57.

    Article  ADS  Google Scholar 

  28. Yang, J., Schramm, D.N., Steigman, G., and Rood, R.T., 1979, Astrophys.J. 227:697.

    Article  ADS  Google Scholar 

  29. Wilson, T., Rood, R.T., and Bania, T., 1983, in: Proc. of the ESO Workshop on Primordial Healing, P. Shaver and D. Knuth, eds., European Southern Observatory, Garching.

    Google Scholar 

  30. Hartoog, M.R., 1979, Ap.J. 231:161

    Article  ADS  Google Scholar 

  31. Ostriker, J. and Schramm, D.N., 1991, FNAL/Princeton preprint.

    Google Scholar 

  32. Spite, J. and Spite, F., 1982, Astron. and Astrophys. 115:357

    ADS  Google Scholar 

  33. Rebolo, R., Molnaro, P., and Beckman, J., 1988, Astron. and Astrophys. 192:192.

    ADS  Google Scholar 

  34. Hobbs, L. and Pilachowski, C., 1988, Astrophys.J. 326: L23.

    Article  ADS  Google Scholar 

  35. Steigman, G., Schramm, D.N., and Gunn, J. Phys. Lett. 66B:202.

    Google Scholar 

  36. Schvartzman, V.F., 1969, JETP Letters 9:184

    ADS  Google Scholar 

  37. Peebles, P.J.E., 1971, Physical Cosmology, Princeton University Press.

    Google Scholar 

  38. Schramm, D.N. and Kawano, L., 1989, Nuc. Inst. and Methods A284:84.

    Article  ADS  Google Scholar 

  39. Pagel, B., 1990, Proc. of 1989 Rencontre de Moriond.

    Google Scholar 

  40. Scherrer, R., Applegate, J., and Hogan, C, 1987, Phys. Rev. D 35:1151

    Article  ADS  Google Scholar 

  41. Alcock, C, Fuller, G., and Mathews, G., 1987, Astrophys.J. 320:439

    Article  ADS  Google Scholar 

  42. Fowler, W.A. and Malaney, R., 1988, Astrophys.J. 333:14.

    Article  ADS  Google Scholar 

  43. Kurki-Suonio, H., Matzner, R., Olive, K., and Schramm, D.N., 1990, Astrophys.J. 353:406

    Article  ADS  Google Scholar 

  44. Peimbert, M. and Torres-Peimbert, S., 1974, Astrophys.J. 193:327.

    Article  ADS  Google Scholar 

  45. Pagel, B., 1990, in ESO/CERN Proc.

    Google Scholar 

  46. Steigman, G., Schramm, D.N., and Gallagher, J., 1989, Comments on Astrophys. 14:97.

    ADS  Google Scholar 

  47. Mampe, W., Ageron, P., Bates, C, Pendlebury, J.M., and Steyerl, A., 1989, Phys. Rev. Lett. 63:593.

    Article  ADS  Google Scholar 

  48. Byrne, J., 1990, et al. Phys. Lett. B, submitted.

    Google Scholar 

  49. Abele, H., Arnould, M., Borel, H.A., Dohner, J. Dubbers, D., Freedman, S., Last, J., and Reichert, I., 1989, in: Proc. Grenoble Workshop on Slow Neutrons.

    Google Scholar 

  50. Steigman, G., Olive, K., Schramm, D.N., and Turner, M., 1986, Phys. Lett. B 176:33.

    Article  ADS  Google Scholar 

  51. ALEPH, DELPHI, L3, OPAL and MARK II collaboration papers, 1990, in: Proc. of the Int. Sigh Energy Conference, Singapore.

    Google Scholar 

  52. Schramm, D.N. and Steigman, G., 1984, Phys. Lett. B 141:337.

    Article  ADS  Google Scholar 

  53. Kolb, E. and Scherrer, R., 1982, Phys. Rev. D 25:1481

    Article  ADS  Google Scholar 

  54. Kolb, E., Turner, M.S., Chakravorty, A., and Schramm, D.N., 1991, Fer-milab PUB-91/28-A.

    Google Scholar 

  55. Dimopoulos, S., Esmailzadeh, R., Hall, L. and Starkman, G., 1988, As-trophys.J. 330:545.

    Article  ADS  Google Scholar 

  56. Brown, L. and Schramm, D.N., 1988, Ap.J. 329:L103.

    Article  ADS  Google Scholar 

  57. Pilachowski, C, Hobbs, L., and De Young, D., 1989, Ap.J. Lett. 345:L39.

    Article  ADS  Google Scholar 

  58. Reeves, H., Sato, K., and Tarasawa, M., 1989, U. of Tokyo preprint. Tarasawa, N. and Sato, K., 1990, U. of Tokyo preprint.

    Google Scholar 

  59. Alcock, C, Fuller, G., Mathews, G., and Meyer, B., 1990, Livermore preprint.

    Google Scholar 

  60. Adams.F. and Freese, K., 1990, MIT preprint.

    Google Scholar 

  61. Kawano, L., Fowler, W., and Malaney, R., 1990, Caltech-Kellogg preprint. Applegate, J., 1989, Columbia University preprint.

    Google Scholar 

  62. Freese, K. and Schramm, D.N., 1984, Nucl. Phys. B233:167.

    Article  ADS  Google Scholar 

  63. Strauss, M., Davis, M., and Yahil, A., 1989, U.C. Berkeley preprint; Kaiser, N., and Stebbins, A., 1990, CITA preprint

    Google Scholar 

  64. Bertschinger, E., Dekel, A., and Yahil, A., 1990, in: Proc. Blois Symposium on the Microwave Background; Rowan-Robinson.M. and Yahil, A. 1989, Proc. Rencontres de Moriond.

    Google Scholar 

  65. Guth, A., 1981, Phys. Rev. D 23:347

    Article  ADS  Google Scholar 

  66. see also Olive, K., 1990, Physics Reports 190:309–403

    Article  ADS  Google Scholar 

  67. Lindei, A., 1990, Particle Physics and Inflationary Cosmology, Harwood, New York.

    Google Scholar 

  68. Hegyi, D. and Olive, K., 1986, Astrophys.J. 303:56.

    Article  ADS  Google Scholar 

  69. Gunn, J., 1988, Talk at ITP Santa Barbara; York, D., 1988, Talk at University of Chicago.

    Google Scholar 

  70. Mathews, G. and Schramm, D.N., 1990, Astrophys.J., submitted.

    Google Scholar 

  71. Cowie, L., 1990, in: Proc. IUPAP Conference on Primordial Nucleosynthesis and Evolution of Early Universe, Tokyo, September 1990, in press.

    Google Scholar 

  72. Bond, R. and Szalay, A., 1982, Proc. Texas Relativistic Astrophysical Symposium, Austin, Texas.

    Google Scholar 

  73. Turner, M., Wilczek, F., and Zee, A., 1983, Phys. Lett. B 125:35; and 125:519.

    Article  ADS  Google Scholar 

  74. Crawford, M. and Schramm, D.N., 1982, Nature 298:538.

    Article  ADS  Google Scholar 

  75. Witten, E., 1984, Phys. Rev. D 30:272

    Article  MathSciNet  ADS  Google Scholar 

  76. see also Alcock, C. and Olinto, A., 1988, Ann. Rev. Nuc. Part. Phys. 38:161.

    Article  ADS  Google Scholar 

  77. Zeldovich, Ya., 1965, Adv. Astron. and Astrophys. 3:241.

    Google Scholar 

  78. Lee, B. and Weinberg, S., 1977, Phys. Rev. Lett. 39:165.

    Article  ADS  Google Scholar 

  79. Chiu, H.-Y., 1966, Phys. Rev. Lett. 17:712.

    Article  ADS  Google Scholar 

  80. Hut, C.P., 1977, Phys. Lett. B 69:85

    Article  ADS  Google Scholar 

  81. Sato, K. and Koyayashi, H., 1977. Prog. Theor. Phys. 58:1775.

    Article  ADS  Google Scholar 

  82. Dimopoulos, S., Esmailzadeh, R., Hall, L., and Tetradis, N., 1990, Nucl. Phys. B, submitted.

    Google Scholar 

  83. Brahm, D. and Hall, L., 1990, Phys. Rev. D 41:1067.

    Article  ADS  Google Scholar 

  84. Griest, K., Kamionkowski, M., and Turner, M., 1990FNAL preprint. Olive, K. and Srednicki, M., 1989, Phys. Lett. B 230:78.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  85. Caldwell, D. et al., 1990, in: Proc. La Thuile, M. Greco, ed.; see also Kamiokande II Collaboration, 1990, in: Proc. IUPAP Simposium on Primodial Nucleosynthesis and Evolution of Early Universe, Tokyo, September 1990, in press.

    Google Scholar 

  86. Krauss, L., 1990, Phys. Rev. Lett., in press

    Google Scholar 

  87. Griest, K. and Silk, J., 1990, U.C. Berkeley preprint.

    Google Scholar 

  88. Ellis, J., Nanopoulos, D., Roskowski, L., and Schramm, D.N., 1990, Phys. Lett. B 245:251–257.

    Article  ADS  Google Scholar 

  89. Schramm, D.N., 1989, in: Proc. 1988 Berkeley Workshop on Particle Astrophysics, E. Norman, ed., (World Scientific, Singapore).

    Google Scholar 

  90. Faber, S.M. and Gallagher, J.S., 1979, Ann. Rev. Astron. and Astrophys. 17:135.

    Article  ADS  Google Scholar 

  91. Loh, E. and Spillar, E., 1988, Astrophys.J. 329:24.

    Article  ADS  Google Scholar 

  92. Hill, C, Schramm, D.N., and Fry, J., 1989, Comments Nucl. Part. Phys. 19:25.

    Google Scholar 

  93. Schramm, D., 1990, in: Proc. IUPAP Symposium on Primordial Nucleosynthesis and Evolution of Early Universe, Tokyo, September 1990, in press.

    Google Scholar 

  94. SAGE collaboration, 1990, in: Proc. Int. High Energy Physics Meeting, Singapore, August 1990, in press.

    Google Scholar 

  95. Smoot, G., 1990, “The Microwave background,” in: Proceedings of the Tokyo meeting on Primordial Nucleosynthesis, September 1990.

    Google Scholar 

  96. Schneider, D., Schmidt, M., and Gunn, J., 1989, “A Quasar at z = 4. 73,” Astron.J. 98:1951–1958.

    Article  ADS  Google Scholar 

  97. Efstathiou, G. and Rees, M.J., 1988, “High red-shift quasars in the Cold Dark Matter cosmogony,” Mon. Not. Royal Astro. Soc, 230:5–11.

    ADS  Google Scholar 

  98. Olive, K., 1990, “Inflation,” Physics Reports, 190:309–403.

    Article  ADS  Google Scholar 

  99. Kolb, E. and Turner, M., 1989, The Early Universe, Addison Wesley, San Francisco.

    Google Scholar 

  100. Schramm, D.N.,1990, “Big bang nucleosynthesis: the standard model and alternatives,” in: Proc. of the 1990 Nobel Symposium, Graäftåvalen, Sweden.

    Google Scholar 

  101. Wasserman, I., 1986, “Late phase transitions and spontaneous generation of cosmological density perturbations,” Phys. Rev. Lett., 57:2234.

    Article  MathSciNet  ADS  Google Scholar 

  102. Press, W., Ryden, B., and Spergel, D., 1990, “Single mechanism for generating large-scale structure and providing dark missing matter,” Phys. Rev. Lett., 64:1084.

    Article  ADS  Google Scholar 

  103. Hill, CT., Schramm, D.N., Widrow, L.M., 1990, “Late-time phase transitions and large scale structure,” in: Proc. of the XXVth Rencontres de Moriond at Les Arcs, Savoie, France, March 1990, in press, and Science, submitted.

    Google Scholar 

  104. Frieman, J., Hill, C. and Watkins, R., 1990, “Late-time phase transitions,” Fermilab Preprint, in press.

    Google Scholar 

  105. Geller, M. and Huchra J., 1989, “Mapping the universe,” Science, 246:897.

    Article  ADS  Google Scholar 

  106. Broadhurst, T., Ellis, R., Koo, D., and Szalay, A., 1990, “Large-scale distribution of galaxies at the Galactic poles,” Nature, 343:726.

    Article  ADS  Google Scholar 

  107. Koo, D.C. and Kron, R.G., 1988, “A deep redshift survey of field galaxies,” Towards Understanding Galaxies at Large Redshifts, F.G. Kron and A. Renzini, eds., Kluwer Academic Publishers, Dordrecht, p. 209.

    Google Scholar 

  108. Szalay, A., 1990, “Correlations of galaxies over cosmic scales,” in: Proc. IUPAP Conf. Primordial Nucleosynthesis and Evolution of Early Universe, Tokyo, September 1990.

    Google Scholar 

  109. Faber, S. and Dressier, A., 1988, “The Great attractor,” in: Proc. Texas Symposium on Rel. Astrophysics, Dallas.

    Google Scholar 

  110. Bahcall, N. and Soneira, R., 1983, “The Spatial correlation function of rich clusters of galaxies,” Astrophys.J., 270:20–38.

    Article  ADS  Google Scholar 

  111. Klypin, A. and Kopylov, A., 1983, “Cluster correlations,” Soviet Astr. Lett, 9:41–46.

    ADS  Google Scholar 

  112. Primack, J. and Dekel, A., 1990, U. of California at Santa Cruz preprint.

    Google Scholar 

  113. Szalay, A. and Schramm, D.N., 1985, “Are galaxies more strongly correlated than clusters?” Nature, 314:718–719.

    Article  ADS  Google Scholar 

  114. Huchra, J., 1990, Harvard University preprint.

    Google Scholar 

  115. Vandenburgh, S. and West, J., 1990, Dominion Observatory preprint.

    Google Scholar 

  116. Fuller, G. and Schramm, D.N., 1990, “Neutrino flypaper and the formation of structure in the universe,” University of California at San Diego preprint.

    Google Scholar 

  117. Hill, C. and Ross, G., 1988, “Pseudo-Goldstone bosons and new macroscopic forces,” Phys. Lett. B, 203:125.

    Article  ADS  Google Scholar 

  118. Dimopoulos, S., 1990, private communication.

    Google Scholar 

  119. Mikheyev, S.P. and Smirnov, A. Yu., 1986, “Resonant amplification of v oscillations in matter and solar-neutrino spectroscopy,” Nuovo Cimento, 9C:17.

    ADS  Google Scholar 

  120. Wolfenstein, L., 1978, “Neutrino oscillations in matter,” Phys. Rev. D, 17:2369.

    Article  ADS  Google Scholar 

  121. Bahcall, J., 1989, Neutrino Astrophysics, Cambridge University Press, Cambridge, England and New York.

    Google Scholar 

  122. SAGE colloboration, 1990, Int. High Energy Meeting, Singapore, 1990.

    Google Scholar 

  123. Gell-Mann, M, Ramond, P. and Slansky, R., 1979, “Complex spinars in unified theories,” in: Supergravity, P. Van Nieuwenhuizen and D. Freed-man, eds., North Holland Pub. Co., Dordrecht.

    Google Scholar 

  124. Dine, M., Fischler, W., and Srednicki, M., 1981, “A Simple solution to the strong CP problem with a harmless axion,” Phys. Lett. B, 104:199.

    Article  ADS  Google Scholar 

  125. Press, W., Ryden, B., and Spergel, D., 1989, “Dynamical evolution of domain walls in an expanding universe,” Astrophys. J, 397:590.

    Article  ADS  Google Scholar 

  126. Hodges, H., 1988, “Domain walls with bound Bose condensates,” Phys. Rev. D, 37:3052–5.

    Article  MathSciNet  ADS  Google Scholar 

  127. Stebbins, A.J. and Turner, M.S., 1989, “Is the great at tractor really a great wall?” Astrophys.J., 339:L13.

    Article  ADS  Google Scholar 

  128. Widrow, L., 1990, “Wall interactions,” CfA/Harvard preprint.

    Google Scholar 

  129. Kawano, L., 1990, “Evolution of domain walls in the early Universe,” Phys. Rev. D, 41:1013.

    Article  ADS  Google Scholar 

  130. Massarotti, A., 1990, “Evolution of light domain walls interacting with dark matter,” Fermilab Pub-90/77-A, and Phys. Rev. D, in press.

    Google Scholar 

  131. Ipser, J. and Sikivie, P., 1984, “Gravitationally repulsive domain walls,” Phys. Rev. D, 30:712.

    Article  MathSciNet  ADS  Google Scholar 

  132. Götz, G., 1990, “Scalar field configurations with planar and cylindrical symmetry: Thick domain walls and strings,” Fermilab PUB-90/35-A.

    Google Scholar 

  133. Turok, N., 1989, “Textures,” Phys. Rev. Lett., 63:2625.

    Article  ADS  Google Scholar 

  134. Lee, T.D., 1987, “Soliton stars and the critical masses of black holes,” Phys. Rev. D, 35:3637.

    Article  ADS  Google Scholar 

  135. Icke, V. and van de Weygaert, R., 1990, “Vornoi Cosmology,” Quarterly Journal of the Royal Astronomical Society, in press.

    Google Scholar 

  136. Coles, P., 1990, “Understanding recent observations of large-scale structure,” Mon. Notices Royal Astronomical Society, submitted.

    Google Scholar 

  137. Bertschinger, E., Scherrer, R., Vilenson, J., and VanDalen, A., 1990, “Seeded hot dark matter,” Ohio State preprint.

    Google Scholar 

  138. Rees, M. and Sciama, D., 1968, “Cosmological background radiation,” Nature, 217:511.

    Article  ADS  Google Scholar 

  139. Sachs, R.K. and Wolf, A.M., 1967, “Perturbations of a cosmological model and angular variations of the microwave background,” Astrophys.J., 147:74.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  140. Turner, M., Watkins, R., and Widrow, L., 1990, “Microwave distortions from collapsing domain-wall bubbles,” Astrophys. J. Lett., submitted.

    Google Scholar 

  141. Götz, G. and Nötzold, D., 1989, “On thick domain walls in General Relativity,” Fermilab PUB-89/235-A and, 1990) Physical Review D, submitted; and Götz, G. and Nötzold, D., 1989, “An exact solution for a thick domain wall in general relativity” Fermilab PUB-89/236-A, and 1990, Phys. Rev. D, submitted.

    Google Scholar 

Download references

Author information

Authors and Affiliations

Authors

Editor information

Editors and Affiliations

Rights and permissions

Reprints and permissions

Copyright information

© 1991 Springer Science+Business Media New York

About this chapter

Cite this chapter

Schramm, D.N. (1991). The Particle-Cosmology Connection: Neutrino Counting, Dark Matter and Large-Scale Structure. In: Lévy, M., Basdevant, JL., Jacob, M., Speiser, D., Weyers, J., Gastmans, R. (eds) Z° Physics. NATO ASI Series, vol 261. Springer, Boston, MA. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-1-4899-3547-2_15

Download citation

  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-1-4899-3547-2_15

  • Publisher Name: Springer, Boston, MA

  • Print ISBN: 978-1-4899-3549-6

  • Online ISBN: 978-1-4899-3547-2

  • eBook Packages: Springer Book Archive

Publish with us

Policies and ethics