Abstract
Psychiatrists, who may or may not specialize in legal work, are called on to participate in capital punishment cases at several points in the legal process. For instance, their opinions may be requested in the determination of fitness to stand trial, and on mental state at the time of the crime, particularly in connection with the insanity defense. After a declaration of guilt they may be involved in the sentencing process, where questions as to mitigating circumstances will often be about mental stress and psychological history. They are also asked to predict future dangerousness and the possibility of rehabilitation. Finally, psychiatrists may (though much less frequently) be asked to pronounce on “fitness to be executed.”
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Foot, P. (1990). Ethics and the Death Penalty. In: Rosner, R., Weinstock, R. (eds) Ethical Practice in Psychiatry and the Law. Critical Issues in American Psychiatry and the Law, vol 7. Springer, Boston, MA. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-1-4899-1663-1_15
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DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-1-4899-1663-1_15
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