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Stability of the Quaternary Structure of Butyrylcholinesterase Subjected to Ultrasound or Hydrostatic Pressure

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Structure and Function of Cholinesterases and Related Proteins

Abstract

Human butyrylcholinesterase (HuBuChE, EC 3.1.1.8) is a tetrameric enzyme arranged as a dimer of dimers linked by a disulfide bridge at the C-terminus. However, the C-terminal helical segment contains numerous residues presumably involved in the tetramerization domain (1). To evaluate the contribution of aromatic (Ar) residues to tetramerization, the stability of the enzyme tetramer was investigated by hydrostatic pressure and ultrasound techniques. Pressure and ultrasound are known to reinforce Ar-Ar interactions whereas they cause disruption of other weak interations (2).

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References

  1. Blong, R., Bedows, E. and Lockridge, O. Biochem. J. (1997) 327, 747–757.

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  2. Mozhaev, V., Heremans, K., Frank, J., Masson, P. and Balny, C. Proteins: Struct. Function, and Genet. (1996) 24, 81–91.

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© 1998 Springer Science+Business Media New York

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Froment, MT., Cléry, C., Weingand-Ziadé, A., Masson, P. (1998). Stability of the Quaternary Structure of Butyrylcholinesterase Subjected to Ultrasound or Hydrostatic Pressure. In: Doctor, B.P., Taylor, P., Quinn, D.M., Rotundo, R.L., Gentry, M.K. (eds) Structure and Function of Cholinesterases and Related Proteins. Springer, Boston, MA. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-1-4899-1540-5_119

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  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-1-4899-1540-5_119

  • Publisher Name: Springer, Boston, MA

  • Print ISBN: 978-1-4899-1542-9

  • Online ISBN: 978-1-4899-1540-5

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