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FDTD Method for Active and Passive Microwave Structures

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Abstract

The Finite-Difference Time-Domain algorithm is a powerful method for analyzing the electromagnetic wave behavior in a complicated microwave structure. This method, however, is a memory intensive and time consuming operation due to spatial and temporal discretization. Here the FDTD is augmented with Diakoptics and System Identification algorithms in order to reduce the computational cost. Furthermore, the FDTD algorithm is extended to include the analysis of nonlinear and active regions. Theoretical development and numerical examples are presented.

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References

  1. T.W. Huang, B. Houshmand and T. Itoh, “Fast Sequential Diakoptics Method Using the System Identification Technique,” IEEE Microwave and Guided Wave Letters, Vol. 3, No. 10, pp.378–380, October 1993.

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  2. W. Kuempel and I. Wolff, “Digital signal processing of time domain field simulation results using the system identification method”, IEEE MTT-S Digest, June 1992.

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  3. B. Houshmand and T. Itoh, “Microwave Structure Characterization by System Identification Method,” IEEE Microwave and Guided Wave Letters, Vol. 3, No.8, pp.262–264, August 1993.

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  4. A.M. Tran, B. Houshmand, and T. Itoh, “Analysis of Microstrip lines Coupled Through an Arbitrary Circular Aperture in a Thick Common Ground Plane,” 2nd Topical Meeting on Electrical Performance of Electric Packaging, Monterey, California, Oct. 20–22, 1993.

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  5. W. Sui, D.A. Christensen, and C.H. Durney, “Extending the two dimensional FDTD method to hybrid electromagnetic systems with active and passive lumped elements,” IEEE Trans. Microwave Theory Tech., vol. MTT-40, no. 4, pp. 724–730, April 1992.

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  6. B. Toland, B. Houshmand, and T. Itoh, “Modeling of Nonlinear Active Regions with the FDTD Method,” IEEE Microwave and Guided Wave Letters, Vol. 3, No.9, pp.333–335, September 1993.

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  7. B. Toland, B. Houshmand, and T. Itoh, “FDTD Analysis of An Active Antenna,” IEEE Microwave and Guided Wave Letters, Vol. 3, No.11, pp.423–425, November 1993.

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© 1995 Springer Science+Business Media New York

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Houshmand, B., Itoh, T. (1995). FDTD Method for Active and Passive Microwave Structures. In: Carin, L., Felsen, L.B. (eds) Ultra-Wideband, Short-Pulse Electromagnetics 2. Springer, Boston, MA. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-1-4899-1394-4_27

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  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-1-4899-1394-4_27

  • Publisher Name: Springer, Boston, MA

  • Print ISBN: 978-1-4899-1396-8

  • Online ISBN: 978-1-4899-1394-4

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