Abstract
This chapter presents our view of state of the art biological principles for the evaluation and treatment of traumatic stress disorders. The lion’s share of the biological literature on traumatic stress deals with patients suffering from chronic posttraumatic stress disorder (PTSD) (APA, 1987, 1994). There are a range of mental health problems that may follow traumatic events, and it is not clear that each problem shares the same biological characteristics. Therefore, these recommendations may not be generalizable to all patients dealing with the aftermath of a traumatic event.
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Kudler, H., Davidson, J.R.T. (1995). General Principles of Biological Intervention Following Trauma. In: Freedy, J.R., Hobfoll, S.E. (eds) Traumatic Stress. Springer Series on Stress and Coping. Springer, Boston, MA. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-1-4899-1076-9_4
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