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Field Induced Waveguides in LiNbO3:New Developments

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Abstract

In field induced waveguides, the guiding effect is produced via the electro-optic effect by applying a voltage difference on coplanar electrodes separated by a gap where the waveguiding action takes place. These kind of guides combine inherently both, wave guiding and modulation. The first version of these modulators were introduced back in 1971 [1], and required operation voltages of the order of 300 Volts. Later developments [2]–[4], allowed operation at much lower voltages and shorter overall device lengths.

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Ruschin, S., Arad, E. (1995). Field Induced Waveguides in LiNbO3:New Developments. In: Tamir, T., Griffel, G., Bertoni, H.L. (eds) Guided-Wave Optoelectronics. Springer, Boston, MA. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-1-4899-1039-4_4

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  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-1-4899-1039-4_4

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