Abstract
This paper discusses the nature of the ambiguities in our understanding of participation, present in the participation and systems thinking literature. There is a tendency to confuse the two main justifications for participation; namely the arguments for participation on the grounds of efficiency, or on the grounds of a moral right to be included in decision making.
Access this chapter
Tax calculation will be finalised at checkout
Purchases are for personal use only
Preview
Unable to display preview. Download preview PDF.
References
Brown, M., 1994, From exclusion to empowerment, some practical and political issues of participation, Systems Thinking & Progressive Social Change Congress, Cape Town, South Africa.
Cernea, ML, 1985, “Putting People First”, Oxford University Press, Oxford.
Chambers, R., 1983, “Rural Development: Putting the Last First”, Longman, London.
Checkland, P.B., 1981, “Systems Thinking, Systems Practice”, John Wiley & Sons, Chichester.
Feyerabend, P., 1978, “Science in a Free Society”, New Left Books, London.
Freire, P., 1973, “Education: The Practice of Freedom”, Writers & Readers Coop, London.
Friedmann, J., 1992, “Empowerment: The Politics of Alternative Development”, Blackwell, Oxford.
Ghia, D., 1988, Participation in Development: Some Perspectives from Grassroots Development, UNRISD, Geneva.
Goulet, D., 1989, Participation in development: new avenues, World Development 17 (2): 165.
Gregory, W., & Romm, N., 1994, Developing multi-agency dialogue: the role(s) of facilitation, Working paper 6, Centre for Systems Studies, University of Hull, Hull.
Marsden, D., & Oakley, P., 1990, “Evaluating Social Development Projects”, Oxfam, Oxford.
Oakley, P., 1991, “Projects with People: The Practice of Participation in Rural Development”, International Labour Organisation, Geneva.
Rahman, A., 1993, “People’s Self Development: Perspectives on Participatory Action Research”, Zed Books, London.
Ulrich, W., 1983, “Critical Heuristics of Social Planning: A New Approach to Practical Philosophy”, HAUPT, Bern.
Author information
Authors and Affiliations
Editor information
Editors and Affiliations
Rights and permissions
Copyright information
© 1995 Springer Science+Business Media New York
About this chapter
Cite this chapter
Brown, M. (1995). The Ambiguities in our Understanding of Participation and the Implications of This for Methodology. In: Ellis, K., Gregory, A., Mears-Young, B.R., Ragsdell, G. (eds) Critical Issues in Systems Theory and Practice. Springer, Boston, MA. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-1-4757-9883-8_12
Download citation
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-1-4757-9883-8_12
Publisher Name: Springer, Boston, MA
Print ISBN: 978-1-4757-9885-2
Online ISBN: 978-1-4757-9883-8
eBook Packages: Springer Book Archive