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GaAs ICs for Digital Applications

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Compound and Josephson High-Speed Devices

Part of the book series: Microdevices ((MDPF))

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Abstract

GaAs integrated circuits (ICs) are used for digital circuits because they feature high-speed operation, low power dissipation, and good radiation hardness. GaAs IC chips consist of circuit elements and interconnections on a semi-insulating substrate. High-speed IC chips have to be mounted in low-capacitance packages for low-distortion waveform transmission. The most significant element of an IC is the switching transistor, which determines the intrinsic switching speed of the IC. This chapter describes MESFETs (metal—semiconductor field-effect transistors) and MIS/SIS FETs (metal-insulator-semiconductor and/or semiconductorinsulator-semiconductor FETs) as switching transistors in ICs. Self-aligned FET structures and process technologies for low-resistance source and drain n + layers are essential to obtain very high speed operation, which is considered the role for GaAs ICs, especially in Japan.

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© 1993 Springer Science+Business Media New York

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Hirayama, M., Asai, K., Mizutani, T. (1993). GaAs ICs for Digital Applications. In: Misugi, T., Shibatomi, A. (eds) Compound and Josephson High-Speed Devices. Microdevices. Springer, Boston, MA. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-1-4757-9774-9_4

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