Abstract
During the past few years, an impressive array of educational materials and programs have been produced with the aim of preventing further spread of human immunodeficiency virus (HIV) infection. However, due to the immediacy and gravity of the epidemic threat, many educational interventions have been initiated without adequate attention to their likely specific impact and without proper means of evaluating their effectiveness. This type of response may be justified by legitimate immediate concern with human life and suffering. However, it is imperative that preventive educational programs be carefully assessed for their actual impact on HIV transmission, as well as more proximate effects on knowledge, attitudes, or specific behavior.
Access this chapter
Tax calculation will be finalised at checkout
Purchases are for personal use only
Preview
Unable to display preview. Download preview PDF.
References
Becker M (ed): The Health Belief Model. Thorofare, New Jersey, Slack, 1974.
Maimon L, Becker M: The health belief model: Origins and Correlates in physiological theory. Health Ed Monog 2: 236–263, 1974.
Emmons C, Joseph J, Kessler R, et al: Psychosocial predictors of reported behavior change in homosexual men at risk for AIDS. Health Ed Q 13: 331–345, 1986.
Joseph J, Montgomery S, Emmons C, et al: Magnitude and determinants of behavior risk reduction: Longitudinal analysis of a cohort at risk for AIDS. Psychol Health 1: 73–96, 1987.
McKusick L, Wiley J, Coates T, et al: Reported changes in the sexual behavior of men at risk for AIDS, San Francisco, 1982–84-the AIDS Behavioral Research Project. Publ Health Rep 100: 622–629, 1985.
Fujita B, Wagner N, Pion R: Contraceptive use among single college students: A preliminary report. Am J Obstet Gynecol 109: 787–793, 1971.
Chilman C: Adolescent Sexuality in a Changing American Society: Social and Psychological Perspectives. DHEW Publication HIH 79–1426, 1979.
Weinstein N: Reducing unrealistic optimism about illness susceptibility. Health Psychol 2: 11–20, 1983.
Aral S, Cates W, Jenkins W: Herpes: Does knowledge lead to action? Am J Publ Health 75: 69–71, 1985.
Green L, Krueter M, Deeds S, et al: Health Education Planning: A Diagnostic Approach. Palo Alto, California, Mayfield, 1980.
Solomon M, DeJong W: Recent sexually transmitted disease prevention efforts and their implications for AIDS health education. Health Ed Q 13: 301–316, 1986.
Ostrow DG: Medical and psychological implications of HTLV-III antibody testing, in Ostrow DG (ed): Biobehavioral Control of AIDS. New York, Irvington Publishers, 1987, pp 19–27.
Stevens C, Taylor P, Zang E, et al: HTLV-III infection in a cohort of homosexual men in New York City. JAMA 255: 2167–2172, 1986.
DesJarlais D, Friedman SR, Marmor M, et al: Development of AIDS, HIV seroconversion, and potential cofactors for T4 cell loss in a cohort of intravenous drug users. AIDS 1: 105–111, 1987.
McKusick L, Coates T, Horstman W: Response from McKusick et al. (Letter.) Am J Publ Health 75: 1449, 1985.
Osborn J: AIDS, social sciences, and health education: Personal perspective. Health Ed Q 13: 287–299, 1986.
Ostrow DG, Altman N, Baker A, et al: Chronic hepatitis B in gay men: Prospective risk and prevention studies, in Proceedings of the International Society for STD Research, 1983, p 67.
Foreit K, Foreit J: Correlates of contraceptive behavior among unmarried U.S. college students. Stud Family Planning 9: 169–174, 1978.
Hazuda H, Stern M, Gaskill SP, et al: Ethnic differences in health knowledge and behaviors related to the prevention and treatment of coronary heart disease. The San Antonio Heart Study. Am J Epidemiol 117:717728, 1983.
Kessler R, Neighbors H: A new perspective on the relationships among race, social class, and psychological distress. J Health Soc Behav 27: 107–115, 1986.
Duryea E, Okwumabua J: An exploratory study of the health decision-making variables of New York and Montana ninth-graders. Adolescence 20: 899–908, 1985.
Rogers EM: Diffusion of Innovations, ed 3. New York, The Free Press, 1982.
Kirby D: Sexuality education: A more realistic view of its effects. J School Health 55: 421–424, 1985.
Joseph J, Kessler R, Wortman C, et al: Coping and change: A summary of major psychosocial findings, in Proceedings of the Annual American Psychiatric Association Meeting, Chicago, 1987, p 10.
Waters J, Newmeyer J: AIDS risk-factors among IV drug users: Needle use and sexual practices, in Program and Abstracts 114th Annual Meeting of the American Public Health Association, Las Vegas, 1986.
Ostrow DG, Joseph J, Monjan A, et al: Psychosocial aspects of AIDS risk. Psychopharmacol Bull 22: 678683, 1986.
Stall R, McCusick L, Wiley J, et al: Alcohol and drug use during sexual activity and compliance with safe sex guidelines for AIDS: The AIDS Behavioral Research Project. Health Ed Q 13: 359–371, 1986.
Ostrow DG, VanRaden M, Kingsley L, et al: Drug use and sexual behavioral change in a cohort of homosexual men, in Proceedings of the Third International Conference on AIDS, Washington, DC, 1987, p 157.
Ostrow DG, Kaslow K, Fox R, et al: Sexual and drug use behavioral change in men at risk of AIDS, in Program and Abstracts of the 114th Annual Meeting of the American Public Health Association, Las Vegas, 1986, p 96.
Harvey S, Beckman L: Alcohol consumption, female sexual behavior and contraceptive use. J Stud Alcohol 47: 327–332, 1986.
McClelland D, Davis W, Kahn R, et al: The Drinking Man. New York, The Free Press, 1972.
Ostrow DG: Barriers to the acknowledgment of the role of drugs and alcohol in the AIDS epidemic and the treatment of drug and alcohol problems in persons with AIDS and HIV infection, in The Joint Meeting of the American Society on Alcoholism and Other Drug Dependencies and the Research Society on Alcoholism, April 1986.
Wilson T, Lawson D: Expectancies, alcohol, and sexual arousal in male social drinkers. J Abnorm Psychol 85: 587–594, 1976.
Zucker R, Battistich V, Langer G: Sexual behavior, sex-role adaptation and drinking in young women. J Stud Alcohol 42: 457–465, 1981.
Mantell JE, Kochems LM, Divittis AT, et al: Prevention of human immunodeficiency virus (HIV): AIDS risk reduction interventions with high risk groups, in Annual Meeting of the American Public Health Association, New Orleans, 1987.
Valdiserri RO, Lyter DW, Kingsley LA, et al: The effect of group education about AIDS risk reduction on improving attitudes. NY State J Med 87: 272–278, 1987.
Smith, DW: Barriers to risk reduction in a southern community, in Ostrow DG (ed): Biobehavioral Control of AIDS. New York, Irvington Publishers, 1987, pp 121–123.
Shilts R: And the Band Played On. New York, St. Martin’s Press, 1987.
Martin AD, Hetrick ES: Designing an AIDS risk reduction program for gay teenagers: Problems and proposed solutions, in Ostrow DG (ed): Biobehavioral Control of AIDS. New York, Irvington Publishers, 1987, pp 137–152.
Gross J: The deadly spectre of AIDS brings added turmoil for gay teenagers. New York Times, October 21, 1987.
Ostrow DG: Homosexuality and sexually transmitted diseases, in Holmes KK, Weisner P, et al (eds): Sexually Transmitted Diseases. New York, McGraw-Hill, 1984, pp 213–234.
Cleary P, Rogers T, Singer E, et al: Health education about AIDS among seropositive blood donors. Health Ed Q 13: 317–329, 1986.
Echenberg DF: Education and contact notification for AIDS prevention. NY State J Med 87: 296–297, 1987.
Price JH, Desmond S, Kukulka G: High school students’ perceptions and misperceptions of AIDS. J School Health 55: 107–109, 1985.
Wertz DC, Sorenson JR, Liebling L, et al: Knowledge and attitudes of AIDS health care providers before and after education programs. Publ Health Rep 102: 248–254, 1987.
Osborn J: AIDS, social sciences, and health education: A personal perspective. Health Ed Q 13: 287–299, 1987.
DesJarlais DC, Friedman SR, Hopkins W: Risk reduction of the acquired immunodeficiency syndrome among intravenous drug users. Ann Intern Med 103: 755–750, 1985.
Nelkin D: AIDS and the social sciences: A review of useful knowledge and research needs. Rev Infect Dis 9: 980–986, 1987.
Shen L, Palmer C, Golmeir D, Green J: AIDS information. (Letter.) Lancet 2: 1040, 1986.
Roloff ME, Miller GR: Persuasion: New Directions in Theory and Research. Beverly Hills, Sage Publications, 1980.
Bostrom RN: Persuasion. Englewood Cliffs, New Jersey, Prentice-Hall, 1983.
Hastings GB, Leather DS, Scott AC: AIDS publicity: Some experience from Scotland. Br Med J 294: 4849, 1987.
Bolling DR, Voeller B: AIDS and heterosexual anal intercourse. (Letter.) JAMA 258: 474, 1987.
Martin JL: AIDS risk reduction recommendations and sexual behavior patterns among gay men: A multifactorial categorical approach to assessing change. Health Ed Q 13: 347–358, 1986.
Ostrow DG, Brennen J, Stryker J: AIDS and the Black community: A review of the issues and related literature. MABRC News! 1:1–13, 1987.
Rogers MF, Williams WW: AIDS in Blacks and Hispanics: Implications for prevention. Issues Sci Technol 3: 89–94, 1987.
Mays V, Cochran S: Acquired immunodeficiency syndrome and black Americans: Special psychosocial issues. Publ Health Rep 102: 224–231, 1987.
Zelnik M, Kantner J, Ford K: Sex and Pregnancy in Adolescence. Beverly Hills, Sage Publications, 1981.
Friedman SR, Sotheran JL, Abdul-Quader AA, et. al: The AIDS epidemic among Blacks and Hispanics. Millbank Q AIDS 65 (2): 455–499, 1987.
Williams LS: AIDS risk reduction: A community health education intervention for minority high risk group members. Health Ed Q 13: 407–421, 1986.
Marmor M, DesJarlais D, Friedman S, et al: The epidemic of AIDS and suggestions for its control in drug abusers. J Substance Abuse Treatm 1: 237–247, 1985.
Ralph N: Contraceptive practices among female heroin addicts. Am J Publ Health 76: 1016–1017, 1986.
Strunin L, Hingson R: Acquired immunodeficiency syndrome and adolescents: Knowledge, beliefs, attitudes, and behaviors. Pediatrics 79: 825–828, 1987.
Becker MH, Joseph JG: AIDS and behavioral change to reduce risk: A review. Am J Publ Health 78: 394410, 1988.
Darrow WW, Siegel K: Preventive health behavior and STD, in Holmes KK, et al (eds): Sexually Transmitted Disease, 2nd ed. New York, McGraw-Hill, 1989, pp 85–92.
Bye L: Designing an effective AIDS prevention campaign strategy for San Francisco: Results from the first probability sample of an urban gay male community, in Ostrow DG (ed): Biobehavioral Control of AIDS. New York, Irvington Publishers, 1987, pp 91–108.
McKusick L, Horstman W, Coates T: AIDS and sexual behavior reported by men in San Francisco. Am J Publ Health 75: 493–496, 1985.
Mantell JE, Mastroianni P, Divittis AT, et al: Three educational models for AIDS risk reduction, in Annual Meeting of the American Public Health Association, New Orleans, 1987.
Tross S, Hirsch DA: Project B.O.S.S. facilitator training manual. Memorial Sloan-Kettering Cancer Center Psychiatric Services, New York, 1987.
Kolata G: Erotic films in AIDS study cut risky behavior. New York Times, November 3, 1987.
Barnes RA: A short course for gay men diagnosed with ARC, in Ostrow DG (ed): Biobehavioral Control of AIDS. New York, Irvington Publishers, 1987, pp 153–165.
Palacios-Jimenez L, Shernoff M: Facilitating Safer Sex. New York, Gay Men’s Health Crisis, 1986.
Botvin GJ, Willis TA: Personal and social skills training: cognitive-behavioral approaches to substance abuse prevention. NIDA Res Monog Ser 63: 8–49, 1985.
Pentz MA: Prevention of adolescent substance abuse through social skill development. NIDA Res Monog Ser 47: 195–232, 1983.
Wilson MB: AIDS prevention suggestions of “safe sex” promotional campaigns, in Ostrow DG (ed): Biobehavioral Control of AIDS. New York, Irvington Publishers, 1987, pp 119–120.
Kolter P, Zaltman G: Social marketing: An approach to planned social change. J Marketing 35: 3–12, 1971.
Ostrow DG, Gayle TC: Psychosocial and ethical issues of AIDS health care programs. Q Rev Bull 12: 284293, 1986.
Author information
Authors and Affiliations
Editor information
Editors and Affiliations
Rights and permissions
Copyright information
© 1990 Springer Science+Business Media New York
About this chapter
Cite this chapter
Johnson, R.W., Ostrow, D.G., Joseph, J. (1990). Educational Strategies for Prevention of Sexual Transmission of HIV. In: Ostrow, D.G. (eds) Behavioral Aspects of AIDS. Springer, Boston, MA. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-1-4757-9386-4_4
Download citation
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-1-4757-9386-4_4
Publisher Name: Springer, Boston, MA
Print ISBN: 978-1-4757-9388-8
Online ISBN: 978-1-4757-9386-4
eBook Packages: Springer Book Archive