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The Technique of Thin-Layer Chromatography

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Practical Liquid Chromatography
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Abstract

The discovery of thin-layer chromatography (TLC) is attributed to Izmailov and Shraiber(1), who, in 1938, separated plant extracts by spotting them onto adsorbent layers produced by coating microscope slides with a slurry of the adsorbent with water and allowing to dry. Separation of the mixture into concentric zones was achieved by applying drops of certain solvents to the center of the spot.

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Further Reading

  • Stahl, E. (ed.), Dünnschicht-Chromatographie, Springer-Verlag, Berlin-Heidelberg-New York, 2nd ed. (1967) (English edition, 1969); Kirchner, J. G., Thin-layer chromatography, in Technique of Organic Chemistry, Vol. XII, Perry, E. S., and Weissberger, A., eds., Wiley-Interscience, New York (1967). (These two books contain major reviews of the techniques and applications of TLC up until 1966.)

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  • Shellard, E. J., (ed.), Quantitative Paper and Thin Layer Chromatography, Academic Press, London and New York (1968). (The proceeds of a symposium which reviewed recent developments in various quantitative techniques in paper and thin-layer chromatography.)

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  • Snyder, L. R., R F values in thin-layer chromatography on alumina and silica, in Advan. Chromatog. 4, 3 (1967). (Presents a general theory, which is verified using literature data, for the correlation and prediction of RF values in TLC.)

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  • 3rd International Symposium on Reproducibility in Paper and Thin Layer Chromatography, J. Chromatog. 32, 1–409 (1968). (Original papers and reviews are presented which discuss factors affecting R F values and various quantitative methods of analysis.)

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Perry, S.G., Amos, R., Brewer, P.I. (1973). The Technique of Thin-Layer Chromatography. In: Practical Liquid Chromatography. Springer, Boston, MA. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-1-4757-6226-6_6

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  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-1-4757-6226-6_6

  • Publisher Name: Springer, Boston, MA

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