Abstract
Since the first human heart transplantation in 1967 [1], cardiac transplantation has evolved from a medical curiosity to an accepted therapy for end-stage cardiomyopathy. Initial 1-year survival was only about 20%. With the general availability of cyclosporine in 1986, 1-year survival improved to more than 80%, with current 1-year survival now approaching 90% at high-volume transplant centers. Accordingly, the number of transplantations increased worldwide from 90 in 1981 to 2000 in 1988 to 3122 in 2001 [2].
This is a preview of subscription content, log in via an institution.
Buying options
Tax calculation will be finalised at checkout
Purchases are for personal use only
Learn about institutional subscriptionsPreview
Unable to display preview. Download preview PDF.
References
Barnard CN: A human cardiac transplant: an interim report of a successful operation performed at Groote Schuur Hospital, Cape Town. S Afr Med J 1967, 41: 1271–1274.
Taylor D, Edwards L, Mohacsi P, et al.: The Registry of the International Society for Heart and Lung Transplantation: twentieth official adult heart transplant report 2003. J Heart Lung Transplant 2003, 22: 616–24.
Gummert JF, Ikonen T, Morris RE: Newer immunosuppressive drugs: a review. J Am Soc Nephrol 1999, 10: 1366–1380.
Kobashigawa JA: Postoperative management following heart transplantation. Transplant Proc 1999, 31: 2038–2046.
Young JB, Winters WL, Bourge R, Uretsky BF: 24th Bethesda Conference: Cardiac Transplantation. Task Force 4: Function of the Heart Transplant Recipient. J Am Coll Cardiol 1993, 22: 31–41.
Evans RW, Manninen DL, Garrison LP Jr, Maier AM: Donor availability as the primary determinant of the future of heart transplantation. JAMA 1986, 255: 1892–1898.
Goldstein D, Oz M, Rose E: Implantable left ventricular assist devices. N Engl J Med 1998, 339: 1522–1533.
Rose E, Gelijns A, Moskovitz A, et al.: Long term use of a left ventricular assist device for end stage heart failure. N Engl J Med 2001, 345: 1435–1443
Mancini DM, Eisen H, Kussmaul W, et al.: Value of peak exercise oxygen consumption for optimal timing of cardiac transplantation in ambulatory patients with heart failure. Circulation 1991, 83:778–786.
Zugck C, Haunstetter A, Kruger C, et al.: Impact of beta blocker treatment on the prognostic value of currently used risk factors in congestive heart failure. J Am Coll Cardiol 2002, 39:1615–1622.
Costanzo MR: Selection and treatment of candidates for heart transplantation: a statement for health professionals from the Committee on Heart Failure and Cardiac Transplantation of the Council on Clinical Cardiology, American Heart Association. Circulation 1995, 92: 3593–3612.
Lurid L, Aaronson K, Mancini D: Predicting survival in ambulatory patients with severe heart failure on beta blocker therapy. Am J Cardiol, 2003, 92: 1350–1354.
Aaronson KD, Schwartz JS, Chen TM, et al.: Development and prospective validation of a clinical index to predict survival in ambulatory patients referred for cardiac transplant evaluation. Circulation 1997, 95:2597–2599.
Shumway NE, Lower RR, Stofer RC: Transplantation of the heart. Adv Surg 1966, 2: 265–284
Kawaguchi A, Gandjbakhch I, Pavie A, et al.: Factors affecting survival after heterotopic heart transplantation. J Thorac Cardiovasc Surg 1989, 98: 928–934.
Cooley DA: Techniques in Cardiac Surgery, edn 2. Philadelphia: WB Saunders; 1984: 372.
El Gamel A, Yonan NA, Grant S, et al.: Orthotopic cardiac transplantation: a comparison of standard and bicaval Wythenshawe techniques. J Thorac Cardiovasc Surg 1995, 109:721–730.
Cerilli GJ: Organ Transplantation and Replacement. Philadelphia: JB Lippincott; 1988.
Unverferth DV: Dilated Cardiomyopathy. Mt. Kisco, NY: Futura Publishing Co; 1985.
Fishman J, Rubin R: Infection in organ transplant recipients. N Engl J Med 1998, 338: 1741–1751.
Paris W, Woodbury A, Thompson S, et al.: Returning to work after heart transplantation. J Heart Lung Transplant 1993, 12: 46–54.
Beniaminovitz A, Coromilas J, Oz M, et al.: Electrical connection of native and transplanted sinus nodes via atrial pacing improves exercise performance after cardiac transplantation. Am J Cardiol 1998, 81:1373–1377.
Michler RE, McLaughlin MJ, Chen JM, et al.: Clinical experience with cardiac retransplantation. J Thorac Cardiovasc Surg 1993, 106:622–629.
Ventura HO, Mehra MR, Smart FW, Stapleton DD: Cardiac allograft vasculopathy: current concepts. Am Heart J 1995, 129: 791–798.
Costanzo-Nordin MR: Cardiac allograft vasculopathy: relationship with acute cellular rejection and histocompatibility. J Heart Lung Transplant 1992, 11 (suppl): 90–104.
Johnson MR: Transplant coronary artery disease: nonimmunologic risk factors. J Heart Lung Transplant 1992, 11 (suppl): 124–132.
McDonald K, Rector TS, Braunlin EA, et al.: Association of coronary artery disease in transplant recipients with cytomegalovirus infection. Am J Cardiol 1989, 64:359–362.
Mancini D, Pinney S, Burkhoff D, et al.: Use of rapamycin slows progression of cardiac transplant vasculopathy. Circulation 2003, 108:48–53.
Eisen H, Dorent R, Kobashigawa J, et al.: Efficacy and safety of everolimus as part of a triple immunosuppressive regimen in de novo cardiac transplant recipients: 12 month results. N Engl J Med 2003, 349: 847–58.
Helman D, Morales D, Edwards N, et al.: Left ventricular assist device bridge-to-transplant network improves survival after failed cardiotomy. Ann Thorac Surg 1999, 68:1187–1194.
Higgins RSD, Silverman NA: Status of permanent cardiac replacement for end-stage congestive heart failure. Heart Failure Reviews 1996, 1: 39–52.
Kaplon R, Oz M, Kwiatowski K, et al: Miniature axial flow pump for ventricular assistance in children and small adults. J Thorac Cardiovasc Surg 1996, 111: 13–18.
Sabbah H, Chaudhry P, Paone G, et al.: Passive ventricular constraint with the ACORN prosthetic jacket prevents progressive left ventricular dilation and improves ejection fraction in dogs with moderate heart failure. J Am Coll Cardiol 1999, 33: 207A.
Editor information
Editors and Affiliations
Rights and permissions
Copyright information
© 2005 Springer Science+Business Media New York
About this chapter
Cite this chapter
Mancini, D.M. (2005). Cardiac Transplantation. In: Colucci, W.S. (eds) Atlas of HEART FAILURE. Current Medicine Group, London. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-1-4757-4558-0_14
Download citation
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-1-4757-4558-0_14
Publisher Name: Current Medicine Group, London
Print ISBN: 978-1-4757-4560-3
Online ISBN: 978-1-4757-4558-0
eBook Packages: Springer Book Archive