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Otologic Changes and Disorders

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Geriatric Medicine

Abstract

Hearing impairment is the most common medical problem affecting persons over 65 years of age.1 Moreover, the most common cause of sensorineural hearing loss in the adult population is presbycusis,2 hearing loss attributed to aging. Once a diagnosis of presbycusis or another disorder is established, a program of aural rehabilitation can be initiated. Dizziness and imbalance are very common complaints among older persons but are often difficult to diagnose and manage because balance is subserved by a complex interrelationship between the vestibular, visual, and somatosensory systems, along with their central nervous system connections and pathways. Furthermore, each system is subject to the degenerative processes of aging. This chapter focuses on those problems affecting the elderly patient relative to the field of otology: the auditory system, clinical audiology, and the vestibular system.

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Authors
  1. Ernest E. Mhoon
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Editor information

Editors and Affiliations

  1. The Henry L. Schwartz Department of Geriatrics and Adult Development, The Mount Sinai Medical Center, 10029-6574, New York, NY, USA

    Christine K. Cassel M.D. (Professor and Chairman) & Diane E. Meier M.D. (Associate Professor) (Professor and Chairman) &  (Associate Professor)

  2. Center for Study of Aging and Geriatric Research Education and Clinical Center, Duke University Medical Center, 27710, Durham, NC, USA

    Harvey J. Cohen M.D. (Director) (Director)

  3. University of Washington Medical Center, 98195, Seattle, WA, USA

    Eric B. Larson M.D., M.P.H. (Medical Director) (Medical Director)

  4. Gerontology Division, Harvard Medical School, Brigham and Women’s Hospital, 02115, Boston, MA, USA

    Neil M. Resnick M.D. (Chief) (Chief)

  5. Geriatric Research Education and Clinical Center, Sepulveda VA Medical Center, 91343, Sepulveda, CA, USA

    Laurence Z. Rubenstein M.D., M.P.H. (Director) (Director)

  6. Department of Medicine, University of Chicago, 60637, Chicago, IL, USA

    Leif B. Sorensen M.D. (Professor and Vice Chairman) (Professor and Vice Chairman)

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Mhoon, E.E. (1997). Otologic Changes and Disorders. In: Cassel, C.K., et al. Geriatric Medicine. Springer, New York, NY. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-1-4757-2705-0_46

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  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-1-4757-2705-0_46

  • Publisher Name: Springer, New York, NY

  • Print ISBN: 978-1-4757-2707-4

  • Online ISBN: 978-1-4757-2705-0

  • eBook Packages: Springer Book Archive

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