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Isolation of a Lipocyte-Rich Fraction from Rat Liver Nonparenchymal Cells

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Alcohol and Aldehyde Metabolizing Systems-IV

Summary

A modified pronase digestion procedure is described for isolating nonparenchymal liver cells from vitamin A treated rats, which yielded a 15–23% population of lipocytes in the total cell suspension. The criteria for defining a lipocyte was the appearance of vitamin A containing cells as determined by fluorescent microscopy. Measurement of alcohol dehydrogenase and retinol dehydrogenase activities indicated that these enzyme activities were not present in the isolated nonparenchymal cells. A lipocyte-rich fraction of nonparenchymal cells was obtained by centrifugation of purified nonparenchymal cells in a linear Metrizamide gradient. Vitamin A fluorescence and chemical assay of vitamin A in the cell fractions indicated a four-fold enrichment of lipocytes in the cell fraction with d = 1.043 g/ml. Fractions high in vitamin A also had numerous cells with fat droplets as shown by transmission electron microscopy.

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© 1980 Springer Science+Business Media New York

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Otto, D.A., Veech, R.L. (1980). Isolation of a Lipocyte-Rich Fraction from Rat Liver Nonparenchymal Cells. In: Thurman, R.G. (eds) Alcohol and Aldehyde Metabolizing Systems-IV. Springer, Boston, MA. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-1-4757-1419-7_52

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  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-1-4757-1419-7_52

  • Publisher Name: Springer, Boston, MA

  • Print ISBN: 978-1-4757-1421-0

  • Online ISBN: 978-1-4757-1419-7

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