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Algal Symbiosis and Its Recognition in the Fossil Record

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Biotic Interactions in Recent and Fossil Benthic Communities

Part of the book series: Topics in Geobiology ((TGBI,volume 3))

Abstract

Symbiosis describes an association between two organisms that is of benefit to both. The association is generally long-term rather than transitory, and one or both partners have structural and/or behavioral adaptations that foster the association. In extreme cases of symbiosis, the reproductive systems of the partners are linked, so that continuation of the symbiosis is almost automatic; in these cases there are strong analogies with the meiotic sexual cycle (Margulis, 1980; Knoll, this volume).

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  1. Department of Geology, University of California, Davis, California, 95616, USA

    Richard Cowen

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  1. Department of Geological Sciences, Cleveland State University, 44115, Cleveland, Ohio, USA

    Michael J. S. Tevesz

  2. Department of Geological Sciences, Case Western Reserve University, 44106, Cleveland, Ohio, USA

    Peter L. McCall

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Cowen, R. (1983). Algal Symbiosis and Its Recognition in the Fossil Record. In: Tevesz, M.J.S., McCall, P.L. (eds) Biotic Interactions in Recent and Fossil Benthic Communities. Topics in Geobiology, vol 3. Springer, Boston, MA. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-1-4757-0740-3_10

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