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Performance of a 4°K Refrigerator

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Advances in Cryogenic Engineering

Part of the book series: Advances in Cryogenic Engineering ((ACRE,volume 12))

Abstract

In an earlier paper, a new refrigeration cycle was described by Gifford and McMahon [1,2]. Since this first paper, several other papers have described performance, improvements, and embodiments of this thermodynamic cycle [3–5]. Several papers point out that the Gifford-McMahon cycle is particularly inefficient when compared to the other cycles [6,7]. This has not, hitherto, been commented on critically.

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References

  1. W. E. Gifford and H. O. McMahon, “A New Refrigeration Process,” Proceedings of the 10th International Congress of Refrigeration, Copenhagen, Denmark (August 1959).

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  2. W. E. Gifford and H. O. McMahon, in: Advances in Cryogenic Engineering, Vol. 5, Plenum Press, New York (1960), p. 354.

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  3. W. E. Gifford, in: Advances in Cryogenic Engineering, Vol. 11, Plenum Press, New York (1966), p. 152.

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  4. W. H. Hogan and R. W. Stuart, “Design Considerations for Cryogenic Refrigeration,” ASME paper 63-WA-292 (November 1963).

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  5. R. W. Stuart and W. H. Hogan, in: International Advances in Cryogenic Engineering, Plenum Press, New York (1965), p. 62.

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  6. H. M. Long, “Refrigeration at Cryogenic Temperatures,” ASME paper 63-WA-287 (November 1963).

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  7. P. Hrycak, “Thermodynamic Analysis of a New Gas Refrigeration Cycle,” Cryogenics, 3(1):23 (1963).

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  8. W. H. Higa and E. Wiebe of Jet Propulsion Laboratories, Private communication (to be published).

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  9. C. E. Witter, in: Advances in Cryogenic Engineering, Vol. 11, Plenum Press, New York (1966), p. 107.

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  10. J. W. Dean and D. B. Mann, “The Joule-Thomson Process in Cryogenic Refrigeration Systems,” NBS Tech. Note No. 227 (1965).

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© 1967 Springer Science+Business Media New York

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Stuart, R.W., Hogan, W.H., Rogers, A.D. (1967). Performance of a 4°K Refrigerator. In: Timmerhaus, K.D. (eds) Advances in Cryogenic Engineering. Advances in Cryogenic Engineering, vol 12. Springer, Boston, MA. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-1-4757-0489-1_58

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  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-1-4757-0489-1_58

  • Publisher Name: Springer, Boston, MA

  • Print ISBN: 978-1-4757-0491-4

  • Online ISBN: 978-1-4757-0489-1

  • eBook Packages: Springer Book Archive

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