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The Role of Scientific Paradigms in Empirical Semiotics

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Abstract

The notion of a “scientific paradigm” was popularized by Thomas Kuhn in The Structure of Scientific Revolutions first published in 1962 [1]. For Kuhn’s purposes, it was not necessary to classify scientific paradigms into various categories. However, in order to analyze the paradigms of empirical semiotics and determine which paradigms in other empirical sciences have analogies which carry over to empirical semiotics and which do not, it is necessary to classify scientific paradigms into at least five categories. These are: 1) conceptual, philosophical, and linguistic paradigms; 2) theoretical paradigms; 3) mathematical paradigms; 4) experimental paradigms; and 5) applicational paradigms.

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References

  1. T.S. Kuhn, “The Structure of Scientific Revolutions,” University of Chicago Press, Chicago (1962).

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  2. A. Newell and H.A. Simon, “Computer Science as Empirical Inquiry: Symbols and Search, ” CACM 19 (3): 113–126 (1976).

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  3. C.K. Ogden and I.A. Richards, “The Meaning of Meaning,” Harcourt, Brace & World, New York (1923). (8th ed., Harvest Books, 1946 )

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  4. C. Pearson, “Towards an Empirical Foundation of Meaning.” Ph.D. Dissertation, Georgia Institute of Technology, Atlanta (1977). Available from University Microfilms, 300 North Zeeb Road, Ann Arbor, 48106, USA.

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  5. C. Pearson, “The Problem of Communicating Results in Empirical Semiotics.” Presented at the SIG/ES Workshop on Immediate Problems in Empirical Semiotics held at the Second International Semiotics Congress in Vienna, Austria, July 1979. To appear in the published proceedings of the Congress.

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  6. C. Pearson, “Theses of Empirical Semiotics.” Presented at the Theses Session held at the Second International Semiotics Congress in Vienna, Austria, July 1979; and submitted for inclusion in the published proceedings of the Congress.

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  7. C. Pearson, “Semiotics and the Measurement of Shape.” Seminar presented at the Technische Universitaet Berlin, July 19 79.

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  8. C. Pearson and V. Slamecka, “A Theory of Sign Structure, ” Semiotic Scene 1: 1–22 (1977).

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© 1982 Plenum Press, New York

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Pearson, C. (1982). The Role of Scientific Paradigms in Empirical Semiotics. In: Semiotics 1980. Springer, Boston, MA. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-1-4684-9137-1_39

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  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-1-4684-9137-1_39

  • Publisher Name: Springer, Boston, MA

  • Print ISBN: 978-1-4684-9139-5

  • Online ISBN: 978-1-4684-9137-1

  • eBook Packages: Springer Book Archive

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