Abstract
With QCD the generally uncontested theory of the strong interactions, it is natural that descriptions of high energy collisions nowadays tend to use the QCD language of quarks and gluons. Nevertheless, we usually don’t observe the quarks and gluons--we see hadrons. This creates problems--problems that lead directly to the outstanding issue facing QCD, that of quark and gluon confinement. Some processes, such as e+e− annihilation into \(q\bar q\) or \(q\bar qg\) appear to permit a relatively easy description in terms of the quark and gluon language. Take the man in the street to a typical PEP or PETRA experiment and show him the on-line displays of two- and three-jet events, and he may well get the idea. He needn’t be a theorist or even experimentalist to be able to see the quarks and gluons. In fact, he would do almost as well as the professionals in deciding which of the three jets is the gluon.
Access this chapter
Tax calculation will be finalised at checkout
Purchases are for personal use only
Preview
Unable to display preview. Download preview PDF.
References
For reviews, see A. Mueller, Physics Repts. 73, 237 (1981);
G. Altarelli, Physics Repts. 81, 1 (1982).
E. Feinberg and I. Ya. Pomeranchuk, Nuovo Cimento Suppl. 3, Ser. 10, 652 (1956).
See J. D. Bjorken, Proceedings of the 1979 SLAC Summer Institute on Particle Physics, ed. A. Mosher, for some details of the apparatus. There may be some problems, not considered there, with regard to spontaneous pair creation by the strong electromagnetic fields. I thank J. Hamilton for some stimulating conversations on practicalities.
K. Konishi, A. Ukawa, and G. Veneziano, Nucl. Phys. B157, 45 (1979);
K. Konishi, A. Ukawa, and G. Veneziano, Phys. Letts. 78B, 243 (1978);
K. Konishi, A. Ukawa, and G. Veneziano, Phys. Letts. 80B, 259 (l979).
A. Bassetto, M. Ciafaloni, G. Marchesini, and A. Mueller, University of Florence preprint 82/11.
S. Gupta and H. Quinn, Phys. Rev. D25, 838 (1982).
For example, the Lund model; see B. Andersson, these proceedings; also B. Andersson, G. Gustafson, and T. Sjöstrand, Nucl. Phys. B197, 45 (1982).
A more optimistic viewpoint prevails for the Lund model, see Ref. 7.
Collected papers of L. D. Landau,“ ed. D. Ter Haar, Gordon and Breach (N.Y.), 1965.
P. Carruthers and Minh Duong Van, Phys. Letters 4B, 597 (1972);
P. Carruthers and Minh Duong Van, Phys. Rev. D8, 7 (1973).
A rather extensive treatment is given by F. Cooper, G. Frye, and E. Schonberg, Phys. Rev. Dll, 192 (1974).
See, for example, E. Shuryak, Phys. Reports 61, 71 (1979).
Also, Proceedings of the Bielefeld Workshop on Quark Matter Formation in Heavy Ion Collisions, May 1982, World Scientific Publishing Co. (Singapore), to be published.
J. Bjorken, in preparation.
This conclusion has been found by others, in particular compare A. Mueller, Proceedings of the 1981 Isabelle Summer Workshop, ed. H. Gordon, BNL 51443, p. 636.
J. Collins and M. Perry, Phys. Rev. Letters 34, 1353 (1975).
For example
L. McLerran and B. Svetitsky, Physics Letters 98B, 195 (1981);
McLerran and B. Svetitsky, Phys. Rev. D24, 450 (1981);
J. Engels, F. Karsch, I. Montvay, and H. Satz, Phys. Letters 101B, 89 (1981);
K. Kajantie, C. Montonen, and H. Pietarinen, Zeit. Phys. C9, 253 (1981);
J. Kuti, J. Polonyî, and K. Szlachanyi, Phys. Letters 98B, 199 (1981);
I. Montvay and H. Pietarinen, University of Helsinki preprint HU-TFT-82–8; DESY 81–077 (1981);
D. Boal, J. Schachter, and R. Woloshyn, TRIUMF preprint TRI-PP82–14.
This has been investigated by G. Baym and W. Czyz (private communication).
G. Baym (private communication).
R. Anishetty, P. Koehler, and L. McLerran, Phys. Rev. D22, 2793 (1980).
The importance of distinguishing quark and gluon interactions in nuclear matter has been emphasized by A. Krzywicki, J. Engels, B. Petersson, and U. Sukhatme, Phys. Lett. 85B, 407 (1979).
See, for example, A. Buras, Proceedings of the 1981 International Symposium on Lepton and Photon Interactions at High Energies, ed. W. Pfeil. ( Univ. Bonn, 1981 ).
Z. Koba, H. Nielsen, and P. Olesen, Nucl. Phys. B40, 317 (1972).
S. Barshay, Phys. Lett. 42B, 457 (1972);
S. Barshay, Lett. Nuovo Cimento 7, 671 (1973);
Z. Koba and A. Buras, Lett. Nuovo Cimento 6, 629 (1973);
A. Buras, J. Dethlefsen, and Z. Koba, Acta Physica Polonica B5, 473 (1974) and also T. T. Chou and C. N. Yang, SUNY (Stony Brook) preprint (1982).
UA5 Collaboration: K. Alpgard et al., Phys. Lett. 107B, 310, 315 (1981).
See also N. Yamdagni, these proceedings.
See for example: J. Kogut and L. Susskind, Phys. Repts. 8, 75 (1973).
L. Caneschi and R. Jengo, Nucl. Phys. B89, 19 (1975).
For a summary, see A. White, Fermilab preprint FERMILAB-CONF82/16/THY.
TASSO Collaboration, R. Brandelik et-Phys. Lett. 100B, 357 (1981). I do not know of an e e analysis parallel to the UA5 analysis. This would be nice to see.
G. Fox and R. Kelly, Caltech preprint CALT68–890 (1982).
M. Pimia, these proceedings.
An initial attempt in this direction is given by J. Kapusta, CERN preprint, to be published in the Proceedings of the 17th Rencontre de Moriond, Les Arcs, March 1982, ed. Tran Thanh Van.
This has been worked out for a conjectured hydrodynamic description of e e annihilation. See in particular F. Cooper et al., Ref. 10, for the formalism, and Ref. 30 for a short discussion.
C. DeMarzo et al., Physics Letters 112B, 173 (1982).
P. Darriulat, Ann. Rev. Nucl. Sci. 30, 159 (1980).
J. D. Bjorken, Phys. Rev. D8, 4098 (1973).
G. Farrar and S. Jackson, Phys. Rev. Lett. 43, 246 (1979);
S. Brodsky and G. Lepage, Phys. Rev. Lett. 43, 545 (1979);
Brodsky and G. Lepage, Phys. Lett. 87B, 359 (1979);
A. Duncan and A. Mueller, Phys. Rev. D21, 1636 (1980).
A. Mueller, Columbia University preprint CU-TP-232, to be published in the proceedings of the 17th Moriond Conference (op. dit.; reference 15).
J. H. Cobb et al., Phys. Rev. Letts. 40, 1420 (1978); A. Angelis et al., Nucl. Physics B (to be published); Fermilab proposal P-711 (D. Levinthal, spokesperson).
A. DeRujula, R. Giles, and R. Jaffe, Phys. Rev. D17, 285 (1978).
See references 11 and 12; also, T. D. Lee, Columbia University preprint CU-TP-226.
For an example, compare J. Bjorken and L. McLerran, Phys. Rev. D20, 2353 (1979).
Author information
Authors and Affiliations
Editor information
Editors and Affiliations
Rights and permissions
Copyright information
© 1983 Plenum Press, New York
About this chapter
Cite this chapter
Bjorken, J.D. (1983). QCD and the Space-Time Evolution of High-Energy e+e−, \(p\bar p\), and Heavy Ion Collisions. In: Carlson, P., Trower, W.P. (eds) Physics in Collision. Springer, Boston, MA. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-1-4684-8465-6_15
Download citation
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-1-4684-8465-6_15
Publisher Name: Springer, Boston, MA
Print ISBN: 978-1-4684-8467-0
Online ISBN: 978-1-4684-8465-6
eBook Packages: Springer Book Archive