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Regulation of Expression of the Glycoprotein Genes of Herpes Simplex Virus Type 1 (HSV-1)

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Part of the Advances in Experimental Medicine and Biology book series (AEMB, volume 278)

Abstract

Herpes simplex virus (HSV) genes are expressed during infection as three groups; immediate early, early, and late, or α, β, and γ, in a coordinately regulated and sequentially ordered cascade manner (1, 2). The a genes are transcribed by the RNA polymerase II of the host cell in the absence of newly synthesized viral proteins. Functional a proteins are necessary for the transcription of β and γ genes (1, 2). The Q products are involved in the replication of viral DNA (3). Late genes constitute two subclasses, γ 1 and γ 2, differing in their dependence upon viral DNA synthesis for expression. Inhibition of viral DNA replication effects a moderate decrease in the accumulation of γ 1 mRNAs, whereas the messages of γ2 genes are not detected (4, 5). Most of the γ gene products are structural proteins of the virion. These structural proteins include at least seven envelope glycoproteins (6, 7, 8, 9), which are also found in the membranes of infected cells.

Keywords

Thymidine Kinase Thymidine Kinase Gene Glycoprotein Gene TATA Element TATA Sequence 
These keywords were added by machine and not by the authors. This process is experimental and the keywords may be updated as the learning algorithm improves.
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Copyright information

© Plenum Press, New York 1990

Authors and Affiliations

  1. 1.Department of Human GeneticsUniversity of Michigan Medical SchoolAnn ArborUSA
  2. 2.Department of Microbiology, Biochemistry and Molecular BiologyUniversity of PittsburghPittsburghUSA
  3. 3.The Upjohn CompanyKalamazooUSA

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