Skip to main content

Leukotriene Synthesis by UV-Irradiated Macrophage Cell Cultures

  • Chapter
Prostaglandin and Lipid Metabolism in Radiation Injury
  • 70 Accesses

Abstract

Mouse peritoneal macrophage cells, prelabeled with 14C-arachidonic acid, were treated with ultraviolet radiation (254 nm) or the Ca2+ ionophore A23187. After incubation, leukotrienes were extracted from the cultures and were analyzed by high-performance liquid chromatography and liquid scintillation counting. Five14C peaks were observed in both the UV-irradiated and Ca2+-ionophore-treated culture extracts. Leukotriene C4 and leukotriene B4 were identified by coelution with standards. The UV-irradiated cell cultures produced twice as much LTC4 and four times as much LTB4 as did the Ca2+-ionophore-treated cell cultures.

This is a preview of subscription content, log in via an institution to check access.

Access this chapter

eBook
USD 16.99
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Available as PDF
  • Read on any device
  • Instant download
  • Own it forever
Softcover Book
USD 54.99
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Compact, lightweight edition
  • Dispatched in 3 to 5 business days
  • Free shipping worldwide - see info

Tax calculation will be finalised at checkout

Purchases are for personal use only

Institutional subscriptions

Preview

Unable to display preview. Download preview PDF.

Unable to display preview. Download preview PDF.

References

  1. Samuelsson, B. Leukotrienes: Mediators of immediate hypersensitivity reactions and inflammation. Science 220: 568–576, 1983.

    Article  PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  2. Ford-Hutchinson, A. W. Leukotrienes: Their formation and role as inflammatory mediators. Fed. Proc. 44(1): 25–29, 1985.

    PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  3. Braun, G. A., and Buckner, A. C. Evidence of far ultraviolet light-mediated changes in plasma membrane structure and function. Biochem. Biophys. Acta 648: 263–266,1981.

    Google Scholar 

  4. DeLeo, V. A., Horlick, H., Hanson, D., Eisinger, M., and Harber, L.C. Ultraviolet radiation induces changes in membrane metabolism of human keratinocytes in culture. J. Invest. Derm. 83: 323–326, 1984.

    Article  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  5. Scott, W. A., Pawlowski, N. C., Murray, H. W., Andreach, M., Zrike, J., and Cohn, Z. A. Regulation of arachidonic acid metabolism by macrophage activation. J. Exp. Med. 155: 1148–1160, 1982.

    Article  PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  6. Clancy, R. M., and Hugli, T. E. The extraction of leukotrienes (LTG4, LTD4, LTE4) from tissue fluids. Analyt. Biochem. 133: 30–39, 1983.

    Article  PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  7. Henke, D. C., Kouzan, S., and Eling, T. E. Analysis of leukotrienes, prostaglandins and other oxygenated metabolites of arachidonic acid by HPLC. Analyt. Biochem. 140: 87–94, 1984.

    Article  PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  8. Osborne, D. J., Peters, B. J., and Meade, C. J. The separation of leukotrienes and hydroxyeicosatetraenoic acid metabolites of arachidonic acid by HPLC. Prostaglandins 26: 817–832, 1982.

    Article  Google Scholar 

Download references

Author information

Authors and Affiliations

Authors

Editor information

Editors and Affiliations

Rights and permissions

Reprints and permissions

Copyright information

© 1987 Plenum Press, New York

About this chapter

Cite this chapter

Hardcastle, J.E., Minoui, S. (1987). Leukotriene Synthesis by UV-Irradiated Macrophage Cell Cultures. In: Walden, T.L., Hughes, H.N. (eds) Prostaglandin and Lipid Metabolism in Radiation Injury. Springer, Boston, MA. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-1-4684-5457-4_18

Download citation

  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-1-4684-5457-4_18

  • Publisher Name: Springer, Boston, MA

  • Print ISBN: 978-1-4684-5459-8

  • Online ISBN: 978-1-4684-5457-4

  • eBook Packages: Springer Book Archive

Publish with us

Policies and ethics