Skip to main content

Effects of Estrogens on the Electrophysiological Properties of Neurons and Adenohypophyseal Cells: Interactions with Dopamine

  • Chapter
  • 47 Accesses

Part of the book series: Wenner-Gren Center International Symposium Series ((WGCISS))

Abstract

Apart from their classical action through the genetic protein synthesizing system, estrogens have been shown to influence the electrophysiological properties of both neuronal (Dufy et al., 1976 ; Moss & Dudley, 1984) and non neuronal cell types (Dufy & Vincent, 1980). Direct effects of 17 β -estradiol on membrane excitability have been demonstrated by intracellular recordings in rat medial amygdala brain slices (Nabekura et al., 1986). These rapid estrogen effects on membrane potential had already been described on GH3/B6 cells, a tumoral cell line of pituitary cells which releases prolactin (PRL) in response to estrogen stimulation (Dufy et al., 1979). Since they exhibit membrane excitability comparable to that observed in neurons, PRL secreting cells in culture offer us an accessible model to study the effect of estrogen on electrophysiological properties of cells. Some of our observations from tumoral and normal rat PRL cells will be given in this report.

This is a preview of subscription content, log in via an institution.

Buying options

Chapter
USD   29.95
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Available as PDF
  • Read on any device
  • Instant download
  • Own it forever
eBook
USD   84.99
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Available as PDF
  • Read on any device
  • Instant download
  • Own it forever
Softcover Book
USD   109.99
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Compact, lightweight edition
  • Dispatched in 3 to 5 business days
  • Free shipping worldwide - see info

Tax calculation will be finalised at checkout

Purchases are for personal use only

Learn about institutional subscriptions

Preview

Unable to display preview. Download preview PDF.

Unable to display preview. Download preview PDF.

References

  • Arnauld, E., Dufy, B., Pestre, M. and Vincent, J.D. (1981). Effect of estrogens on the response of caudate neurons to microiontophoretically applied dopamine. Neurosci. Lett., 21, 325–331.

    Google Scholar 

  • Bedard, P., Langelier, P., Villeneuve, A. (1977). Estrogens and extrapyramidal system. Lancet (ii), 1367–1368.

    Google Scholar 

  • Biegon, A., McEwen, B.S. (1982). Modulation by estradiol of serotonine-1 receptors in brain. J. of Neurosci., 2, 199–205.

    Google Scholar 

  • Bression, D., Brandi, A.M., Le Dafniet, M., Cesselin, F., Hamon, M., Martinet, M., Kerdelhue, B. and Peillon, F. (1983). Modifications of the high and low affinity pituitary domperidone-binding site in chronic estrogenized rats. Endocrinology, 113, 1799–1805.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Brunet, N., Gourdji, D., Moreau, M.F., Grouselle, D., Bournaud, F. and Tixier-Vidal, A. (1977). Effect of 17 ß-estradiol on prolactin secretion and thyroliberin responsiveness in two rat prolactin continuous cell lines. Definition of an experimental model. Ann. Biol. anim. Biol. Biophys., 17, 413–424.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Brunet, N., Gourdji, D. and Tixier-Vidal, A. (1980). Effect of 17A -estradiol on thyroliberin responsiveness in GH3/B6 rat prolactin cells. Mol. Cell. Endocr., 18, 123–136.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Dufy, B., Partouche, C., Poulain, D.A., Dufy-Barbe, L. and Vincent, J.D. (1976). Effect of estrogens on the electrical activity of identified and unindentified hypothalamic units. Neuroendocrinology, 22, 38–47.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Dufy, B., Vincent, J.D., Fleury, H., Du Pasquier, P., Gourdji, D. and Tixier-Vidal, A. (1979). Membrane effects of thyrotropinreleasing hormone and estrogen shown by intracellular recording from pituitary cells. Science, 204, 509–511.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Dufy, B. and Vincent, J.D. (1980). Effects of sex steroids on cell membrane excitability: a new concept for the action of steroids on the brain. In “Hormones and the Brain” (D.E. Wied & Van Keep P.A., eds.) pp 29–42, MTP Press, Lancaster.

    Chapter  Google Scholar 

  • Gershengorn, M.C., Marcus-Samuels, B.E. and Geras, E. (1979). Estrogens increase the number of thyrotropin-releasing hormone receptors on mammotropic cells in culture. Endocrinology, 105, 171–176.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Heiman, M.L., Ben-Jonathan, N. (1982). Rat anterior pituitary dopaminergic receptors are regulated by estradiol and during lactation. Endocrinology, 111, 1057–1060.

    Google Scholar 

  • Hopkins, C.R. and Farquhar, M.G. (1973). Hormone secretion by cells dissociated from rat anterior pituitaries. J. Cell. Biol., 59, 276–303.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Israel, J.M., Denef, C. and Vincent, J.D. (1983). Electrophysiological properties of normal somatotrophs in culture: an intracellular study. Neuroendocrinology, 37, 193–199.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • König, J.F.R. and Klippel, R.A. (1963). The rat brain: a stereotaxic atlas. Williams and Wilkins, Baltimore.

    Google Scholar 

  • Moss, R.L. and Dudley, C.A. (1984). Molecular aspects of the interaction between estrogen and the membrane excitability of hypothalamic nerve cells. Prog. Brain Res., 61, 3–19.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Nabekura, J., Oomura, Y., Minami, T., Mizuno, Y. and Fukuda, A. (1986). Mechanisms of the rapid effect of 17 ß -estradiol on medial amygdale neurons. Science, 223, 226–227.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Nausieda, P.A., Koller, W.C., Weiner, W.J. and Klawans, H.L. (1979). Chorea induced by oral contraceptives. Neurology, 29, 1605–1609.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Tixier-Vidal, A., Gourdji, D. and Tougard, C. (1975). A cell culture approach to the study of anterior pituitary cells. Int. Rev. Cytol., 41, 173–239.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Van Hartesveldt, C. and Joyce, J.N. (1986). Effect of estrogens on basal ganglia. Neurosci. Biobehay. Rev., 10, 1–14.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Wagner, H.R., Crutcher, K.A. and Davis, J.N. (1979). Chronic estrogen treatment decreases /-adrenergic response in rat cerebral cortex. Brain Res., 171, 147–151.

    Article  Google Scholar 

Download references

Authors

Editor information

Editors and Affiliations

Rights and permissions

Reprints and permissions

Copyright information

© 1987 The Wenner-Gren Center

About this chapter

Cite this chapter

Vincent, J.D., Demotes-Mainard, J., Arnauld, E., Israel, J.M. (1987). Effects of Estrogens on the Electrophysiological Properties of Neurons and Adenohypophyseal Cells: Interactions with Dopamine. In: Fuxe, K., Agnati, L.F. (eds) Receptor-Receptor Interactions. Wenner-Gren Center International Symposium Series. Springer, Boston, MA. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-1-4684-5415-4_11

Download citation

  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-1-4684-5415-4_11

  • Publisher Name: Springer, Boston, MA

  • Print ISBN: 978-1-4684-5417-8

  • Online ISBN: 978-1-4684-5415-4

  • eBook Packages: Springer Book Archive

Publish with us

Policies and ethics