Skip to main content

Abstract

The potential of cold neutron scattering for the study of aqueous gels is discussed. Advanced elastic and inelastic neutron techniques can provide much new information on the structure and dynamics of polysaccharide gels in parameter domains not accessible by other methods. Elastic coherent scattering (0.02 < Q0 < 3.6 Å-1) from agarose gels at different concentration and H2O/D2O contrast shows that it is possible to get information on the dimensions of the interstitial water volumes contained by the three-dimensional network structure. Inelastic and quasielastic measurements from a hydrogenous gel using a time-focusing spectrometer indicate that one can quantify the extent of dynamic water structuring at wavenumbers below 100 cm-1.

This is a preview of subscription content, log in via an institution to check access.

Access this chapter

Chapter
USD 29.95
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Available as PDF
  • Read on any device
  • Instant download
  • Own it forever
eBook
USD 39.99
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Available as PDF
  • Read on any device
  • Instant download
  • Own it forever
Softcover Book
USD 54.99
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Compact, lightweight edition
  • Dispatched in 3 to 5 business days
  • Free shipping worldwide - see info

Tax calculation will be finalised at checkout

Purchases are for personal use only

Institutional subscriptions

Preview

Unable to display preview. Download preview PDF.

Unable to display preview. Download preview PDF.

References

  1. G.O. Aspinall, ed., “The Polysaccharides,” Vols. 1 and 2 (1982), Vol. 3, Academic Press, N.Y. (1985).

    Google Scholar 

  2. G.A. Ackers, Molecular Sieve Methods of Analysis, in “The Proteins,” H. Neurath and R.L. Hill, eds., Academic Press, N.Y. (1982).

    Google Scholar 

  3. F. Family and D.P. Landau, “Kinetics of Aggregation and Gelation,” North-Holland, Amsterdam (1984).

    Google Scholar 

  4. D.A.D. Parry and E.N. Baker, Rep. Prog. Phys., 47, 1133 (1984).

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  5. S. Arnott, A. Fulmer, W.E. Scott, I.C.M. Dea, R. Moorhouse, and D.A. Rees, J. Mol. Biol., 90, 269 (1974).

    Article  PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  6. M.B. Palma-Vittorelli and M.U. Palma, in “Structure and Motion: Membranes, Nucleic Acids and Proteins,” E. Clementi, G. Corongiu, M.H. Sarma and R.H. Sarma, eds., Adenine Press, N.Y. (1985).

    Google Scholar 

  7. P.L. San Biagio, F. Madonia, F. Sciortino, M.B. Palma-Vittorelli and M.U. Palma, J. de Phys., 45, C7–225 (1984).

    Google Scholar 

  8. S.W. Lovesey, “Theory of thermal neutron scattering,” Vol. 1, Oxford University Press (1985).

    Google Scholar 

  9. G. Albanese and A. Deriu, Rivista del Nuovo Cimento, 2, n.9 (1979)

    Google Scholar 

  10. G. Albanese in “Applications of the Mössbauer Effect,” Vol. 1 (Proc. ICAME Conf., 1983, Alma-Ata, USSR), Gordon & Breach, N.Y., p. 63 (1985).

    Google Scholar 

  11. G. Albanese, A. Deriu and F. Ugozzoli in “Applications of the Mössbauer Effect,” Vol. 2 (Proc. ICAME Conf., 1983, Alma-Ata, USSR), Gordon & Breach, N.Y., p. 1561 (1985).

    Google Scholar 

  12. G. Albanese, A. Deriu, F. Ugozzoli, and C. Vignali, J. Mol. Biol., to be published.

    Google Scholar 

  13. H.B. Stuhrmann and A.J. Miller, Appl. Cryst., 11, 325 (1978).

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  14. J.W. White, Proc. R. Soc. Lond., A345, 119 (1975).

    Google Scholar 

  15. G. Corongiu, S.L. Fornili and E. Clementi, Intl. J. Quant. Chem., Quant. Biol. Symp., 10, 277 (1983).

    CAS  Google Scholar 

  16. H.D. Middendorf and J.T. Randall, in “Structure and Motion: Membranes, Nucleic Acids and Proteins,” E. Clementi, G. Corongiu, M.H. Sarma and R.H. Sarma, eds., Adenine Press, N.Y. (1985).

    Google Scholar 

  17. H.D. Middendorf, Ann. Rev. Biophys. Bioeng., 13, 425 (1984).

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  18. G. Zaccai and B. Jacrot, Ann. Rev. Biophys. Bioeng., 12, 139 (1983).

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  19. C.G. Windsor, “Pulsed Neutron Scattering,” Taylor & Francis, London (1981).

    Google Scholar 

  20. B.F. Fender, L.C.W. Hobbis and G. Manning, Phil. Trans. R. Soc. Lond. B., 290, 657 (1980).

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  21. A.J. Leadbetter, in “Neutron Scattering in the Nineties,” I.A.E.A. Wien, p. 219 (1985).

    Google Scholar 

  22. E.C. Trantham, H.E. Rorschach, J.S. Clegg, C.F. Hazlewood, R.M. Nicklow and N. Wakabayashi, Biophys. J., 45, 927 (1984).

    Article  PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

Download references

Author information

Authors and Affiliations

Authors

Editor information

Editors and Affiliations

Rights and permissions

Reprints and permissions

Copyright information

© 1986 Plenum Press, New York

About this chapter

Cite this chapter

Cavatorta, F., Deriu, A., Middendorf, H.D. (1986). Neutron Scattering from Agarose Gels. In: Clementi, E., Chin, S. (eds) Structure and Dynamics of Nucleic Acids, Proteins, and Membranes. Springer, Boston, MA. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-1-4684-5308-9_6

Download citation

  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-1-4684-5308-9_6

  • Publisher Name: Springer, Boston, MA

  • Print ISBN: 978-1-4684-5310-2

  • Online ISBN: 978-1-4684-5308-9

  • eBook Packages: Springer Book Archive

Publish with us

Policies and ethics