Skip to main content

Extrachromosomal DNA Elements in the Nucleus of Dictyostelium Discoideum

  • Chapter

Part of the book series: Basic Life Sciences ((BLSC,volume 40))

Abstract

Plasmids have long been recognized in the kingdoms of bacteria and archaebacteria (17), while the existence of eukaryote plasmids has been realized only recently. There is one well-characterized nuclear plasmid, the 2-micron circle in the yeast Saccharomyces cerevisiae (10). A number of other plasmids, often associated with mitochondria, have been reported in a variety of eukaryotes (18). The existence of this symposium indicates substantial interest in extrachromosomal elements in simple eukaryotes. I shall summarize what we know of nuclear extrachromosomal elements in a particular ameboid eukaryote, the cellular slime mold Dictyostelium discoideum.

This is a preview of subscription content, log in via an institution.

Buying options

Chapter
USD   29.95
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Available as PDF
  • Read on any device
  • Instant download
  • Own it forever
eBook
USD   84.99
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Available as PDF
  • Read on any device
  • Instant download
  • Own it forever
Softcover Book
USD   109.99
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Compact, lightweight edition
  • Dispatched in 3 to 5 business days
  • Free shipping worldwide - see info

Tax calculation will be finalised at checkout

Purchases are for personal use only

Learn about institutional subscriptions

Preview

Unable to display preview. Download preview PDF.

Unable to display preview. Download preview PDF.

References

  1. Birnboim, H.C., and J. Doly (1979) A rapid alkaline extraction procedure for screening recombinant DNA. Nucl. Acids Res. 7:1513–1523.

    Article  PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  2. Cockburn, A.F., W.C. Taylor, and R.A. Firtel (1978) Dictyostelium rDNA consists of non-chromosomal palindromic dimers containing 5S and 36S coding regions. Chromosoma 70:19–29.

    Article  PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  3. Datta, N. (1985) Plasmids as organisms. In Plasmids in Bacteria, D.R. Helinski, S.N. Cohen, D.B. Clewell, D.A. Jackson, and A. Hollaender, eds. Plenum Press, New York, pp. 3–16.

    Chapter  Google Scholar 

  4. Eckhardt, T. (1978) A rapid method for the identification of plasmid deoxyribonucleic acid in bacteria. Plasmid 1:584–588.

    Article  PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  5. Erdos, G.W. (1981) Virus-like particles in the acrasid cellular slime mold Guttulinopsis vulgaris. Mycologia 73:785–788.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  6. Ferris, P.J., V.M. Vogt, and C.L. Truitt (1983) Inheritance of extrachromosomal rDNA in Physarum polycephalum. Mol. Cell. Biol. 3:635–642.

    PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  7. Firtel, R.A., and H.F. Lodish (1973) A small nuclear precursor of messenger RNA in the cellular slime mold Dictyostelium discoideum. J. Mol. Biol. 79:295–314.

    Article  PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  8. Firtel, R.A., C. Silan, T.E. Ward, P. Howard, B.A. Metz, W. Nellen, and A. Jacobson (1985) Extrachromosomal replication of shuttle vectors in Dictyostelium discoideum. Mol. Cell. Biol. 5:3241–3250.

    PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  9. Hooykaas, P.J.J., and R.A. Schilperoort (1984) The molecular genetics of crown gall tumorigenesis. Adv. Genet. 22:209–283.

    Article  PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  10. Jayaram, M., A. Sutton, and J.R. Broach (1985) Properties of REP3: A cis-acting locus required for stable propagation of the Saccharomyces cerevisiae plasmid 2 μm circle.Mol. Cell. Biol. 5:2466–2475.

    PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  11. Kimmel, A.R., and R.A. Firtel (1982) The organization and expression of the Dictyostelium genome. In The Development of Dictyostelium discoideum, W.F. Loomis, ed. Academic Press, Inc., New York, pp. 233–324.

    Google Scholar 

  12. Loomis, W.F. (1971) Sensitivity of Dictyostelium discoideum to nucleic acid analogues. Exp. Cell Res. 64:484–486.

    Article  PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  13. Metz, B.A., T.E. Ward, D.L. Welker, and K.L. Williams (1983) Identification of an endogenous plasmid in Dictyostelium discoideum. EMBO J. 2:515–519.

    PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  14. Nellen, W., and R.A. Firtel (1985) High copy number transformants and co-transformation in Dictyostelium. Gene 39:155–163.

    Article  PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  15. Noegel, A., B.A. Metz, and K.L. Williams (1985) Developmentally regulated transcription of Dictyostelium discoideum plasmid Ddpl. EMBO J. 4:3797–3803.

    PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  16. Noegel, A., D.L. Welker, B.A. Metz, and K.L. Williams (1985) Presence of nuclear associated plasmids in the lower eukaryote Dictyostelium discoideum. J. Mol. Biol. 185:447–450.

    Article  PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  17. Sherratt, D.J. (1982) The maintenance and propagation of plasmid genes in bacterial populations. J. Gen. Microbiol. 128:655–661.

    PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  18. Tudzynski, P. (1982) DNA plasmids in eukaryotes with emphasis on mitochondria. Prog. Bot. 44:297–307.

    CAS  Google Scholar 

  19. Vogt, V.M., and R. Braun (1976) Structure of ribosomal DNA in Physarum polycephalum. J. Mol. Biol. 106:567–587.

    Article  PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  20. Watts, D.J., and J.M. Ashworth (1970) Growth of myxamoebae of the cellular slime mould Dictyostelium discoideum in axenic culture. Biochem. J. 119:171–174.

    PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  21. Welker, D.L., and K.L. Williams (1980) The assignment of four new loci, including the coumarin sensitivity locus couA, to linkage group VII of Dictyostelium discoideum. J. Gen. Microbiol. 120:149–159.

    PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  22. Welker, D.L., K.P. Hirth, and K.L. Williams (1985) Inheritance of ex-trachromosomal ribosomal DNA during the asexual life cycle of Dictyostelium discoideum: Examination by use of DNA polymorphisms. Mol. Cell. Biol. 5:273–280.

    PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  23. Williams, K.L. (1976) Isolation of strains of the cellular slime mold Dictyostelium discoideum capable of growing after a single passage in axenic medium. Appl. Environ. Microbiol. 32:635–637.

    Google Scholar 

  24. Williams, K.L. (1978) Characterization of dominant resistance to cobalt chloride in Dictyostelium discoideum and its use in parasexual genetic analysis. Genetics 90:37–47.

    PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  25. Yao, M.C., and J.G. Gall (1977) A single integrated gene for ribosomal RNA in a eucaryote, Tetrahymena pyriformis. Cell 12:121–132.

    Article  PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

Download references

Author information

Authors and Affiliations

Authors

Editor information

Editors and Affiliations

Rights and permissions

Reprints and permissions

Copyright information

© 1986 Plenum Press, New York

About this chapter

Cite this chapter

Williams, K.L. (1986). Extrachromosomal DNA Elements in the Nucleus of Dictyostelium Discoideum . In: Wickner, R.B., et al. Extrachromosomal Elements in Lower Eukaryotes. Basic Life Sciences, vol 40. Springer, Boston, MA. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-1-4684-5251-8_33

Download citation

  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-1-4684-5251-8_33

  • Publisher Name: Springer, Boston, MA

  • Print ISBN: 978-1-4684-5253-2

  • Online ISBN: 978-1-4684-5251-8

  • eBook Packages: Springer Book Archive

Publish with us

Policies and ethics