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Abstract

How much does the capacity to reproduce decline with age? Until quite recently, it was believed that fecundity declined slightly from age 20 to the early thirties, but more sharply after 35. Then a French study (Federation CECOS, 1982) published in February, 1982, reported results from a group of women who had undergone artificial insemination (Table I). Approximately 74% of women who were not over 30 conceived within 12 menstrual cycles. The percentage fell to only 62 for women 31–35, and to 56 for women 36–40. An accompanying editorial and many later newspaper and magazine articles suggested that risks of infertility rose sharply starting as early as age 30. The purpose of this chapter is to review evidence of the level and age pattern of decline in fecundity for women and for men and then to focus on delayed childbearing.

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© 1986 Plenum Press, New York

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Menken, J., Larsen, U. (1986). Fertility Rates and Aging. In: Mastroianni, L., Paulsen, C.A. (eds) Aging, Reproduction, and the Climacteric. Springer, Boston, MA. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-1-4684-5047-7_9

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  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-1-4684-5047-7_9

  • Publisher Name: Springer, Boston, MA

  • Print ISBN: 978-1-4684-5049-1

  • Online ISBN: 978-1-4684-5047-7

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