Skip to main content

Impaired Hormonal Stimulation in Isolated Hepatocytes of Phosphorous Depleted Rats

  • Chapter
Phosphate and Mineral Metabolism

Part of the book series: Advances in Experimental Medicine and Biology ((AEMB,volume 178))

  • 71 Accesses

Abstract

Clinical evidence has been presented for disturbed liver function in patients with phosphorous depletion and hypophosphatemia 1. Rajan et al.2 emphasized that hypophosphatemic patients with cirrhosis tend to undergo greater hepatic decompensation than do patients with normal blood phosphorous. Furthermore, Klock et al.3 found a defective hyperglycemic response to glucagon in alcoholic patients with hypophosphatemia. This abnormality was completely normalized after restoration of serum phosphorous levels. These observations were made in intact organism. Consequently, it cannot be decided whether hepatic cell function is altered or whether these changes are secondary to circulatory problems, altered tissue oxygenation 4 or altered hormone metabolism.

This is a preview of subscription content, log in via an institution to check access.

Access this chapter

Chapter
USD 29.95
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Available as PDF
  • Read on any device
  • Instant download
  • Own it forever
eBook
USD 84.99
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Available as PDF
  • Read on any device
  • Instant download
  • Own it forever
Softcover Book
USD 109.99
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Compact, lightweight edition
  • Dispatched in 3 to 5 business days
  • Free shipping worldwide - see info

Tax calculation will be finalised at checkout

Purchases are for personal use only

Institutional subscriptions

Preview

Unable to display preview. Download preview PDF.

Unable to display preview. Download preview PDF.

References

  1. B. Frank, and F. Kern Jr., Serum inorganic phosphorus during hepatic coma, Arch. Int. Med. 110: 865 (1962).

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  2. K. Rajan, R. Levinson, and C. Leevy, Hepatic anoxia secondary to hypophosphatemia, Clin. Res. 21: 521 (1973).

    Google Scholar 

  3. J. Klock, H. Williams, and W. Mentzer, Hemolytic anemia and somatic cell dysfunction in severe hypophosphatemia, Arch. Int. Med. 134: 360 (1974).

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  4. S. Travis, H. Sugermann, R. Tuberg, S. Dudrick, M. DelivoriaPapadopoulos, L. Miller, and F. Oski, Alterations of red-cell glycolytic intermediates and oxygen transport as a consequence of hypophosphatemia in patients receiving intravenous hyperalimentation, N. Engl. J. Med. 285: 763 (1971).

    Article  PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  5. M. Berry, and D. Friend, High yield preparation of isolated rat liver parenchymal cells, J. Cell. Biol. 43: 506 (1969).

    Article  PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  6. O. Lowry, N. Rosebrough, A. Farr, and R. Randall, Protein measurements with the folin phenol reagent, J. Biol. Chem. 193: 265 (1951).

    PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  7. J. Stepinski, W. H. Hörl, and A. Heidland, The gluconeogenetic ability of hepatocytes in various types of acute uremia, Nephron 31: 75 (1982).

    Article  PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  8. H. Bergmeyer, Methoden der enzymatischen Analyse, p. 1510 ( Verlag Chemie, Weinheim 1974 ).

    Google Scholar 

  9. A. Steiner, C. Parker, and D. Kipnis, Radioimmunoassay for cyclic nucleotides, J. Biol. Chem. 247: 1106 (1973).

    Google Scholar 

  10. C. Fiske, and Y. Subbarow, The colorometric determination of phosphorous, J. Biol. Chem. 66: 375 (1925).

    CAS  Google Scholar 

  11. W. Kreusser, C. Descoeudres, Y. Oda, and S. G. Massry, Effect of phosphate depletion on renal gluconeogenesis, Mineral Electrolyte Metab. 3: 312 (1980).

    CAS  Google Scholar 

  12. W. H. Hörl, W. Kreusser, M. Rambausek, A. Heidland, and E. Ritz, Glycogen metabolism in phosphorous depleted rats, Mineral Electrolyte Metab. 9: 113 (1983).

    Google Scholar 

  13. W. Rascher, W. Kreusser, H. Scholz, A. Schömig, R. Dietz, and E. Ritz, Dysfunction of adrenergic system in phosphate depleted rats, Pfluegers Arch. 395: 71 (1982).

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  14. K. Kurokawa, W. Kreusser, and S. G. Massry, Phosphate depletion and adenine nucleotide metabolism in kidney and liver, in: “Homeostasis of Phosphate and other Minerals,” S.G. Massry, E. Ritz, A. Rapado, eds., Plenum Press, New York-London (1978).

    Google Scholar 

Download references

Author information

Authors and Affiliations

Authors

Editor information

Editors and Affiliations

Rights and permissions

Reprints and permissions

Copyright information

© 1984 Plenum Press, New York

About this chapter

Cite this chapter

Hörl, W.H., Kreusser, W., Schaefer, R.M., Heidland, A., Ritz, E. (1984). Impaired Hormonal Stimulation in Isolated Hepatocytes of Phosphorous Depleted Rats. In: Massry, S.G., Maschio, G., Ritz, E. (eds) Phosphate and Mineral Metabolism. Advances in Experimental Medicine and Biology, vol 178. Springer, Boston, MA. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-1-4684-4808-5_51

Download citation

  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-1-4684-4808-5_51

  • Publisher Name: Springer, Boston, MA

  • Print ISBN: 978-1-4684-4810-8

  • Online ISBN: 978-1-4684-4808-5

  • eBook Packages: Springer Book Archive

Publish with us

Policies and ethics