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The Ldl Receptor: Functional Studies And Partial Characterization

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Investigation of Membrane-Located Receptors

Part of the book series: Methodological Surveys in Biochemistry and Analysis ((MSBA,volume 13))

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Abstract

The receptor for LDL (low-density lipoprotein) is a cell-surface protein that binds LDL, the major cholesterol-transport protein in plasma ([1], & see #C-6, this vol.). Binding leads to cellular uptake of LDL by absorptive endocytosis in coated pits. The LDL is digested within lysosomes, providing the cell with cholesterol for new membrane synthesis. In patients with familial hypercholesterolaemia (FH), LDL receptor function is diminished. As a result, LDL is not removed normally from the circulation and it accumulates to high levels in plasma, ultimately producing atherosclerosis [1].

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References

  1. Goldstein, J.L. & Brown, M.S. (1981) Med. Clin. N. Am. 66, 335–362.

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  2. Beisiegel, U., Schneider, W.J., Goldstein, J.L., Anderson, R.G.W. & Brown, M.S. (1981) J. Biol. Chem. 256, 11923–11931.

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  3. Schneider, W.J., Beisiegel, U., Goldstein, J.L. & Brown, M.S. (1982) J. Biol. Chem. 257, 2664–2673.

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  4. Beisiegel, U., Schneider, W.J., Brown, M.S. & Goldstein, J.L. (1982) J. Biol. Chem. 257, 13150–13156.

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© 1984 Plenum Press, New York

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Beisieger, U., Schneider, W.J., Brown, M.S., Goldstein, J.L. (1984). The Ldl Receptor: Functional Studies And Partial Characterization. In: Reid, E., Cook, G.M.W., Morré, D.J. (eds) Investigation of Membrane-Located Receptors. Methodological Surveys in Biochemistry and Analysis, vol 13. Springer, Boston, MA. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-1-4684-4631-9_34

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  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-1-4684-4631-9_34

  • Publisher Name: Springer, Boston, MA

  • Print ISBN: 978-1-4684-4633-3

  • Online ISBN: 978-1-4684-4631-9

  • eBook Packages: Springer Book Archive

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