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Chloroplast EF-Tu is Coded in Spinach Chloroplast DNA

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Structure and Function of Plant Genomes

Part of the book series: NATO Advanced Science Institutes Series ((NSSA,volume 63))

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Abstract

Chloroplasts contain elongation factors for protein synthesis different from the corresponding factors involved in cytoplasmic and mitochondrial protein synthesis1. Previously, we have demonstrated that chloroplast elongation factor G is synthesized in the organelle in Chlorella vulgaris 2 and that this factor, as well as elongation factor Tu (EF-Tuchl), are synthesized in spinach chloroplasts3. In addition, preliminary results were presented suggesting that the two elongation factors are coded in spinach chloroplast DNA4. We present now a more rigorous evidence that EF-Tuchl is coded in the organellar DNA.

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References

  1. O. Ciferri, O. Tiboni, M.L. Munoz-Calvo and G. Camerino, Protein synthesis in plants: specif icy and role of the cytoplasmic and organellar systems, in “Nucleic acids and protein synthesis in plants”, L. Bogorad and J.H. Weil, eds., p. 155 Plenum, New York, 1977.

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  2. O. Ciferri, and O. Tiboni Evidence for the synthesis in the chloroplast of elongation factor G, Plant Sei. Lett. 7: 455 (1976).

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  3. O. Ciferri, G. Di Pasquale and O. Tiboni Chloroplast elongation factors are synthesized in the chloroplast, Eur. J. Biochem. 102: 331 (1979).

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  5. O. Tiboni, G. Di Pasquale, and O. Ciferri Purification of the elongation factors present in spinach chloroplasts, Eur. J. Biochem. 92: 471 (1978).

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  8. J. C. Watson, and S. J. Surzycki Extensive sequence homology in the DNA coding for elongation factor Tu from Escherichia coli and the Chlamydomonas reinhardtii chloroplast, Proc. Natl. Acad. Sei. U.S.A. 79: 2264 (1982).

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© 1983 Plenum Press, New York

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Ciferri, O., Tiboni, O., Di Pasquale, G. (1983). Chloroplast EF-Tu is Coded in Spinach Chloroplast DNA. In: Ciferri, O., Dure, L. (eds) Structure and Function of Plant Genomes. NATO Advanced Science Institutes Series, vol 63. Springer, Boston, MA. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-1-4684-4538-1_19

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  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-1-4684-4538-1_19

  • Publisher Name: Springer, Boston, MA

  • Print ISBN: 978-1-4684-4540-4

  • Online ISBN: 978-1-4684-4538-1

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