Skip to main content

Endotoxin-Induced Release of Colony-Stimulating Factor

  • Chapter
  • 82 Accesses

Abstract

The introduction of an in vitro technique for cloning granulocyte and macrophage precursor cells by Pluznik and Sachs (1965) and Bradley and Metcalf (1966) provided a new approach to the evaluation of the regulation of granulopoiesis and macrophage formation. Committed precursor cells for granulocyte and macrophage differentiation can proliferate in soft agar cultures to form colonies of granulocytes and/or macrophages (Ichikawa et al., 1966). Colonies arise from single cells termed colony-forming cells (CFC) (Pluznik and Sachs, 1966). Colony formation is wholly dependent upon the constant presence of a stimulatory glycoprotein substance named colony-stimulating factor (CSF).

This is a preview of subscription content, log in via an institution.

Buying options

Chapter
USD   29.95
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Available as PDF
  • Read on any device
  • Instant download
  • Own it forever
eBook
USD   39.99
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Available as PDF
  • Read on any device
  • Instant download
  • Own it forever
Softcover Book
USD   54.99
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Compact, lightweight edition
  • Dispatched in 3 to 5 business days
  • Free shipping worldwide - see info

Tax calculation will be finalised at checkout

Purchases are for personal use only

Learn about institutional subscriptions

Preview

Unable to display preview. Download preview PDF.

Unable to display preview. Download preview PDF.

References

  • Andersson, J., Melchcrs, F., Galanos, C., and Lüderitz, O., 1973, The mitogenic effect of lipopolysaccharide on bone marrow derived mouse lymphocytes: Lipid A as the mitogenic part of the molecule, J.Exp. Med. 137:943.

    Article  PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  • Apte, R. N., and Pluznik, D. H., 1976a, Control mechanisms of endotoxin and particulate material stimulation of hemopoietic colony forming cell differentiation, Exp. Hematol. 4:10.

    PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  • Apte, R. N., and Pluznik, D. H., 1976b, Genetic control of lipopolysaccharide induced generation of serum colony stimulating factor and proliferation of splenic granulocyte/macrophage precursor cells, J.Cell. Physiol. 89:313.

    Article  PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  • Apte, R. N., and Pluznik, D. H., 1976c, Regulation of murine granulopoiesis by bacterial endotoxins, in: Progress in Differentiation Research (N. Müller-Berat, ed.), North-Holland, Amsterdam.

    Google Scholar 

  • Apte, R. N., Galanos, C., and Pluznik, D. H., 1976, Lipid A, the active part of bacterial endotoxins in inducing serum colony stimulating activity and proliferation of splenic granulocyte/macrophage progenitor cells, J.Cell. Physiol. 87:71.

    Article  PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  • Apte, R. N., Hertogs, C. F., and Pluznik, D. H., 1977a, Regulation of lipopolysaccharide-induced granulopoiesis and macrophage formation by spleen cells. I. Relationship between colony stimulating factor release and lymphocyte activation in vitro, J. Immunol. 118:1435.

    PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  • Apte, R. N., Ascher, O., and Pluznik, D. H., 1977b, Genetic analysis of generation of serum interferon by bacterial lipopolysaccharide, J. Immunol. 119:1898.

    PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  • Apte, R. N., Hertogs, C. F., and Pluznik, D. H., 1979, Generation of colony stimulating factor by purified macrophages and lymphocytes, J. Reticuloendothelial Soc. 26:491.

    CAS  Google Scholar 

  • Apte, R. N., Hertogs, C. F., and Pluznik, D. H., 1980, Regulation of lipopolysaccharide-induced granulopoiesis and macrophage formation by spleen cells. II. Macrophage-lymphocyte interaction in the process of generation of colony-stimulating-factor, J.Immunol. 124:1223.

    PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  • Ascher, O., Apte, R. N., and Pluznik, D. H., 1981, Generation of lipopolysaccharide-induced interferon in spleen cell cultures. I. Genetic analysis and cellular requirements, Immunogenetics 12:117.

    Article  PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  • Besancon, F., and Ankel, H., 1974, Binding of interferon to gangliosides, Nature (London) 252:478.

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  • Besancon, F., Ankel, H., and Basu, S., 1976, Specificity and reversibility of interferon ganglioside interaction, Nature (London) 259:576.

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  • Bradley, T. R., and Metcalf, D., 1966, The growth of mouse bone marrow cells in vitro, Aust. J. Exp. Biol. Med. Sci. 44:287.

    Article  PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  • Bradley, T. R., and Sumner, M. A., 1968, Stimulation of mouse bone marrow colony growth in vitro by conditioned medium, Aust. J. Exp. Biol. Med. Sci. 46:607.

    Article  PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  • Bradley, T. R., Stanley, E. R., and Sumner, M. A., 1971, Factors from mouse tissues stimulating colony growth of mouse bone marrow cells in vitro, Aust. J. Exp. Biol. Med. Sci. 49:595.

    Article  PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  • Chang, H. L., Thompson, J. J., and Nowotny, A., 1974, Release of colony stimulating factor (CSF) by non-endotoxic breakdown product of bacterial lipopolysaccharides, Immunol. Commun. 3:401.

    Google Scholar 

  • Chiller, J. M., Skidmore, B. J., Morrison, D. C., and Wciglc, W. O., 1973, Relationship of the structure of bacterial lipopolysaccharides to its function in mitogenesis and adjuvanticity, Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. USA 70:2129.

    Article  PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  • Coutinho, A., Gronowicz, E., and Sultzer, B. M., 1974, Genetical control of B cell responses. I. Selective unresponsiveness to lipopolysaccharide, Scand. J. Immunol. 4:139.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Cuatrecasas, P., 1973, Gangliosides and membrane receptors for cholera toxin, Biochemistry 12:3558.

    Article  PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  • Finkelman, F. D., Smith, A. H., Scher, I., and Paul, W. E., 1975, Abnormal ratio of membrane immunoglobulin classes in mice with an X-linked B-lymphocyte defect, J.Exp. Med. 142:1316.

    Article  PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  • Friedman, R. M., and Kohn, L. D., 1976, Cholera toxin inhibits interferon action, Biochem. Biophys. Res. Commun. 70:1078.

    Article  PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  • Galanos, C., Rietschel, E. T., Lüderitz, O., and Wcstphal, O., 1972, Biological activities of lipid A complexed with bovine serum albumin, Eur. J. Biochem. 31:230.

    Article  PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  • Hallum, J. V., Youngner, J. S., and Stinebring, W. R., 1965, Interferon activity associated with high molecular weight proteins in the circulation of mice injected with endotoxin or bacteria, Virology 27:429.

    Article  PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  • Ichikawa, Y., Pluznik, D. H., and Sachs, L., 1966, In vitro control of development of macrophage and granulocyte colonies, Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. USA 56:488.

    Article  PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  • Kasai, N., and Nowotny, A., 1967, Endotoxic glycolipid from heptoseless mutant of Salmonella minnesota, J. Bacteriol. 94:1824.

    CAS  Google Scholar 

  • Kass, E. H., and Wolff, S. M. (guest editors), 1973, Bacterial Lipopolysaccharides: Chemistry, Biology and Clinical Significance of Endotoxins, J. Infect. Dis. 128(Suppl.).

    Google Scholar 

  • Kim, Y. B., and Watson, D. W., 1967, Biologically active endotoxin from Salmonella mutants deficient in O and R-polysaccharides and heptose, J. Bacteriol. 94:1320.

    PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  • Lenz, R., and Pluznik, D. H., 1980, Membranal gangliosides present on committed hemopoietic stem cells (CFU-c): Possible receptors for colony-stimulating factor (CSF), in: Experimental Hematology Today1980 (S. J. Baum, G. D. Ladney, and D. W. Bekkum, eds.), pp. 13–18, Karger, Basel.

    Google Scholar 

  • Lüderitz, O., Staub, A. M., and Westphal, O., 1966, Immunochemistry of O and R antigens of Salmonella and related Enterobacteriaceae, Bacteriol. Rev. 20:192.

    Google Scholar 

  • Lüderitz, O., Galanos, C., Lehmann, V., Munminen, M., Rietschel, E. T., Rosenfelder, G., Simon, M., and Westphal, O., 1973, Lipid A: Chemical structure and biological activity, J.Infect. Dis. 128(Suppl.):577.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • McNeill, T. A., and Fleming, W. A., 1971, The relation between serum interferon and inhibitor of mouse hemopoietic colonies in vitro, Immunology 21:76.

    Google Scholar 

  • McNeill, T. A., and Gresser, I., 1973, Inhibition of hemopoietic colony growth by interferon preparations from different sources, Nature New Biol. 244:173.

    Article  PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  • Mergenhagen, S. E., Martin, G. R., and Schiffman, E., 1963, Studies on an endotoxin of a group C Neisseria meningitidis, J.Immunol. 90:312.

    PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  • Metcalf, D., 1971, Acute antigen-induced proliferation in vitro of bone marrow precursors of granulocytes and macrophages, Immunology 21:427.

    PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  • Mizel, S. B., and Mizel, D., 1981, Purification to apparent homogeneity of murine interleukin 1, J. Immunol. 126:834.

    PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  • Neter, E., and Ribi, E., 1963, Effects of Salmonella enteritidis endotoxin preparations and lipid A on dermal reactivity in rabbits to epinephrine, Proc. Soc. Exp. Biol. Med. 112: 269.

    CAS  Google Scholar 

  • Parker, J. W., and Metcalf, D., 1974a, Production of colony stimulating factor in mixed leucocyte cultures, Immunology 26:1039.

    PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  • Parker, J. W., and Metcalf, D., 1974b, Production of colony-stimulating factor in mitogen stimulated lymphocyte cultures, J.Immunol. 112:502.

    PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  • Pluznik, D. H., and Sachs, L., 1965, The cloning of normal “mast” cells in tissue culture, J. Cell. Physiol. 66:319.

    Article  PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  • Pluznik, D. H., and Sachs, L., 1966, The induction of colonies of normal “mast” cells by substance in conditioned medium, Exp. Cell. Res. 43:553.

    Article  PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  • Quesenberry, P. J., Morley, A., Stohlman, F., Jr., Rickard, K., Howard, D., and Smith, M., 1972, Effect of endotoxin on granulopoiesis and colony-stimulating factor, N. Engl. J. Med. 286:227.

    Article  PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  • Quesenberry, P. J., Morley, A., Miller, M., Rickard, K., Howard, D., and Stohlman, F., Jr., 1973, Effect of endotoxin on granulopoiesis and the in vitro colony forming cell, Blood 41:391.

    PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  • Quesenberry, P. J., Halperin, J., Ryan, M., and Stohlman, F., Jr., 1975, Tolerance to granulocyte-releasing and colony stimulating factor elevating effects of endotoxin, Blood 45:789.

    PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  • Ribi, E., Anacker, R. L., Fukushi, K., Haskins, W. T., Landy, M., and Milner, K. C., 1964, Relationship of chemical composition to biological activity, in: Bacterial Endotoxins (M. Landy and W. Braun, eds.), pp. 16–28, Rutgers University Press, New Brunswick, N.J.

    Google Scholar 

  • Robinson, W. A., Metcalf, D., and Bradley, T. R., 1967, Stimulation by normal and leukemic mouse sera of colony formation in vitro by mouse bone marrow cells, J.Cell. Physiol. 69:83.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Robinson, W. A., Stanley, E. R., and Metcalf, D., 1969, Stimulation of bone marrow colony growth in vitro by human urine, Blood 33:396.

    PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  • Ruscetti, F. W., and Chervenick, P. A., 1975, Regulation of the release of colony stimulating activity from mitogen stimulated lymphocytes, J.Immunol. 114:1513.

    PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  • Scher, I., Ahmed, A., Strong, D. M., Steinberg, A. D., and Paul, W. E., 1975, X-Linked B-lymphocyte immune defect in CBA/HN mice. I. Studies of the function and composition of spleen cells, J.Exp. Med. 141:788.

    PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  • Sheridan, J. W., and Metcalf, D., 1973, A low molecular weight factor in lung conditioned medium stimulating granulocyte and monocyte colony formation in vitro, J. Cell. Physiol. 81:11.

    Article  PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  • Staber, F. G., 1980, Diminished response of granulocyte-macrophage colony-stimulating factor (GM-CSF) in mice after sensitization with bacterial cell wall components, Exp. Hematol. 8:120.

    PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  • Stinebring, W. R., and Youngner, J. S., 1964, Patterns of interferon appearance in mice injected with bacteria or bacterial endotoxin, Nature (London) 204:712.

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  • Sultzer, B. M., 1968, Genetic control of leucocyte responses to endotoxins, Nature (London) 219:1253.

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  • Sultzer, B. M., 1972, Genetic control of host responses to endotoxin, Infect. Immun. 5:107.

    PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  • Watson, J., and Riblet, R., 1974, Genetic control of responses to bacterial lipopolysaccha-rides in mice. I. Evidence for a single gene that influences mitogenic and immunogenic responses to lipopolysaccharide, J.Exp. Med. 140:1147.

    Article  PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  • Westphal, O., 1975, Bacterial endotoxins, Int. Arch. Allergy Appl. Immunol. 49:1.

    Article  PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  • Williams, Z., Hertogs, C. F., and Pluznik, D. H., 1981, Involvement of murine spleen cells in tolerance to lipopolysaccharide (LPS) induced serum colony-stimulating-factor (CSF), Exp. Hematol. 9(Suppl.):9.

    Google Scholar 

Download references

Author information

Authors and Affiliations

Authors

Editor information

Editors and Affiliations

Rights and permissions

Reprints and permissions

Copyright information

© 1983 Plenum Press, New York

About this chapter

Cite this chapter

Pluznik, D.H. (1983). Endotoxin-Induced Release of Colony-Stimulating Factor. In: Nowotny, A. (eds) Beneficial Effects of Endotoxins. Springer, Boston, MA. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-1-4684-4364-6_20

Download citation

  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-1-4684-4364-6_20

  • Publisher Name: Springer, Boston, MA

  • Print ISBN: 978-1-4684-4366-0

  • Online ISBN: 978-1-4684-4364-6

  • eBook Packages: Springer Book Archive

Publish with us

Policies and ethics