Skip to main content

Abstract

As children grow up, their learning encompasses far more than the traditional academic skills of ‘readin,’ ‘ritin/ and ‘rithmetic.’ Among these others are domestic skills—like shopping, making beds, and cooking; mechanical skills—using tools, operating toys or household appliances, building and repairing things; and social skills—such as dealing with peers and taking care of younger children. A lot of this learning takes place not in schools but rather in the family. But there has been relatively little research about the role of parents and siblings as modelers, teachers, and encouragers of these practical and social skills.

This is a preview of subscription content, log in via an institution to check access.

Access this chapter

Chapter
USD 29.95
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Available as PDF
  • Read on any device
  • Instant download
  • Own it forever
eBook
USD 39.99
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Available as PDF
  • Read on any device
  • Instant download
  • Own it forever
Softcover Book
USD 54.99
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Compact, lightweight edition
  • Dispatched in 3 to 5 business days
  • Free shipping worldwide - see info

Tax calculation will be finalised at checkout

Purchases are for personal use only

Institutional subscriptions

Preview

Unable to display preview. Download preview PDF.

Unable to display preview. Download preview PDF.

References

  • American Association on Mental Deficiency. Adaptive Behavior Scale: Manual. Washington, D.C.: The Association, 1974.

    Google Scholar 

  • Andrews, F., Morgan, J., & Sonquist, J. Multiple classification analysis. Ann Arbor, Mich.: The Institute for Social Research, 1967.

    Google Scholar 

  • Bradley, R. H., Caldwell, B. M., & Elardo, R. Home environment, social status, and mental test performance. Journal of Educational Psychology, 1977, 69, 697–701.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Clarke-Stewart, A. Child care in the family. New York: Academic Press, 1977.

    Google Scholar 

  • Doll, E. A. The measurement of social competence. Minneapolis: Educational Test Bureau, 1953.

    Google Scholar 

  • Doll, E. A. Vineland Social Maturity Scale: Manual of directions (rev. ed.). Minneapolis: Educational Test Bureau, 1965.

    Google Scholar 

  • Edwards, L. N., & Grossman, M. The relationship between children’s health and intellectual development. In S. Mushkin & D. Dunlop (Eds.), Health: What is it worth? New York: Pergamon Press, 1979.

    Google Scholar 

  • Frankenburg, W. K., Dick, N. P., & Carland, J. Development of preschool-aged children of different social and ethnic groups: Implications for developmental screening. Journal of Pediatrics, 1975, 87, 125–132.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Jensen, A. R. Bias In Mental Testing. New York: The Free Press, 1980.

    Google Scholar 

  • Marjoribanks, K. Socioeconomic status and its relation to cognitive performance as mediated through the family environment. In A. Oliverio (Ed.), Genetics, environment, and intelligence. Amsterdam: Elsevier, 1977.

    Google Scholar 

  • National Assessment of Educational Progress. The first national assessment of career and occupational development: An overview. Report No. 05-COD-00. Denver, Col.: Education Commission of the States, 1976.

    Google Scholar 

  • National Assessment of Educational Progress. An assessment of career development: Basic work skills. Report No. 05-COD-02. Denver, Col.: Education Commission of the States, 1977. (a)

    Google Scholar 

  • National Assessment of Educational Progress. What students know and can do: Profiles of three age groups. Denver, Col.: Education Commission of the States, 1977. (b)

    Google Scholar 

  • Rasch, G. An item analysis which takes individual differences into account. British Journal of Mathematical and Statistical Psychology, 1966, 19, 49–57.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Schultz, T. W. Economics of the family. Chicago: University of Chicago Press, 1974.

    Google Scholar 

  • Trotman, F. K. Race, IQ, and the middle class. Journal of Educational Psychology, 1977, 69, 266–273.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Willerman, L. Effects of families on intellectual development. American Psychologist, 1979, 34, 923–929.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Zill, N. American children: Happy, healthy, and insecure. New York: Doubleday-Anchor, 1983, in press.

    Google Scholar 

Download references

Author information

Authors and Affiliations

Authors

Editor information

Editors and Affiliations

Rights and permissions

Reprints and permissions

Copyright information

© 1982 Plenum Press, New York

About this chapter

Cite this chapter

Zill, N., Peterson, J.L. (1982). Learning to Do Things without Help. In: Laosa, L.M., Sigel, I.E. (eds) Families as Learning Environments for Children. Springer, Boston, MA. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-1-4684-4172-7_11

Download citation

  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-1-4684-4172-7_11

  • Publisher Name: Springer, Boston, MA

  • Print ISBN: 978-1-4684-4174-1

  • Online ISBN: 978-1-4684-4172-7

  • eBook Packages: Springer Book Archive

Publish with us

Policies and ethics