Skip to main content

Waste Isolation Performance Assessment — A Status Report

  • Chapter
Scientific Basis for Nuclear Waste Management

Part of the book series: Advances in Nuclear Science & Technology ((ANST))

Abstract

The assessment of system performance following emplacement of the waste is a key activity in the development of nuclear waste isolation systems. The assessment results provide a technical basis for decisions concerning site selection, repository design, package design, and system acceptability, and they bear directly on the central issue of nuclear waste isolation, “Do the proposed isolation systems sufficiently protect humans from the waste?” The objec-tive of this paper is to describe the performance assessment problem, outline general approaches to its solution, and describe the status of the development, verification, and application of performance assessment technology. The objective of nuclear waste isolation performance assessment is to evaluate the effectiveness of nuclear waste isolation systems in preventing adverse radiological effects to present and future humans and their environments.

This is a preview of subscription content, log in via an institution to check access.

Access this chapter

Chapter
USD 29.95
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Available as PDF
  • Read on any device
  • Instant download
  • Own it forever
eBook
USD 84.99
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Available as PDF
  • Read on any device
  • Instant download
  • Own it forever
Softcover Book
USD 109.99
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Compact, lightweight edition
  • Dispatched in 3 to 5 business days
  • Free shipping worldwide - see info

Tax calculation will be finalised at checkout

Purchases are for personal use only

Institutional subscriptions

Preview

Unable to display preview. Download preview PDF.

Unable to display preview. Download preview PDF.

References

  1. S. E. Logan and M. C. Berbano, EPA 520/6–78–005, U.S. Environmental Protection Agency, Washington, D.C. (1978).

    Google Scholar 

  2. J. E. Campbell, SAND 78–0029, Sandia Laboratories, Albuquerque, NM (1978).

    Google Scholar 

  3. R. A. Heckman and T. R. Donich, UCRL-52547, Lawrence Livermore Laboratory, Livermore, CA (1978).

    Google Scholar 

  4. H. C. Burkholder, PNL-2642, Pacific Northwest Laboratory, Richland, WA (1979).

    Google Scholar 

  5. A. D. Little, Inc., EPA–520/4–79–007, U.S. Environmental Protection Agency, Washington, D.C. (1979).

    Google Scholar 

  6. A. Brandstetter, PNL-2874, Pacific Northwest Laboratory, Richland, WA (1979).

    Google Scholar 

  7. H. C. Claiborne and F. Gera, ORNL-TM-4639, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Oak Ridge, TN (1974).

    Google Scholar 

  8. H. C. Burkholder, “Incentives for Partitioning High Level Waste”, Nuclear Technology 31, 202 (1976).

    CAS  Google Scholar 

  9. F. Girardi, G. Bertozzi, and Mti D’Alessandro, EUR 5902.e, Commission of the European Communities, Ispra, Italy (1977).

    Google Scholar 

  10. G. de Marsily, “Nuclear Waste Disposal: Can the Geologist Guarantee Isolation?” Science 197, 519 (1977).

    Article  Google Scholar 

  11. M. D. Hill and P. H. Grimwood, NRPB-R69, National Radiological Protection Board, Harwell, U.K. (1978).

    Google Scholar 

  12. Nuclear Fuel Safety Group, Handling of Spent Nuclear Fuel and Final Storage of Vitrified High Level Reprocessing Waste, Karn-Bransle-Sakerhet, Stockholm, Sweden (1978).

    Google Scholar 

  13. L. E. Berman, UCRL-13917, The Analytic Sciences Corporation, Reading, MA (1978).

    Google Scholar 

  14. Waste Isolation Pilot Plant-Draft Environmental Impact Statement, DOE/EIS-0026-D, U.S. Department of Energy, Washington, D.C. (1979).

    Google Scholar 

  15. Management of Commercially Generated Radioactive Waste, DOE/ EIS-0046-D, U. S. Department of Energy, Washington, D. C. (1979).

    Google Scholar 

Download references

Author information

Authors and Affiliations

Authors

Editor information

Editors and Affiliations

Rights and permissions

Reprints and permissions

Copyright information

© 1980 Springer Science+Business Media New York

About this chapter

Cite this chapter

Burkholder, H.C. (1980). Waste Isolation Performance Assessment — A Status Report. In: Northrup, C.J.M. (eds) Scientific Basis for Nuclear Waste Management. Advances in Nuclear Science & Technology. Springer, Boston, MA. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-1-4684-3839-0_83

Download citation

  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-1-4684-3839-0_83

  • Publisher Name: Springer, Boston, MA

  • Print ISBN: 978-1-4684-3841-3

  • Online ISBN: 978-1-4684-3839-0

  • eBook Packages: Springer Book Archive

Publish with us

Policies and ethics