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Orogeny and Reactivation to the West and Southeast of the West African Craton

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The South Atlantic

Abstract

The term “Pan-African thermotectonic event,” or “orogeny,” has been applied by Kennedy (1964, 1965) to a shield-wide series of metamorphic belts with ages in the range 450–700 m. y., which wrap around and enclose older undisturbed cratonic Precambrian complexes (Fig. 1). This reticulate group of belts has been recognized principally by mineral radiometric ages, which for most part give little information on the earlier history of the belts. In some cases they include folded and metamorphosed equivalents to cratonic sediments and crystalline basement rocks, but in others they consist of metasedimentary, gneissic, and granitic rocks of largely unknown age.

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Grant, N.K. (1973). Orogeny and Reactivation to the West and Southeast of the West African Craton. In: Nairn, A.E.M., Stehli, F.G. (eds) The South Atlantic. Springer, Boston, MA. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-1-4684-3030-1_12

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