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Statistical Thermodynamics of Point Defects in Crystals

  • Chapter
Point Defects in Solids

Abstract

Point defects play an important part in determining the physical properties of most crystalline substances, most notably those controlling the transport of matter and the properties that stem from it. They also strongly influence the resistivity of metals by scattering conduction electrons, the low-temperature thermal conductivity of all crystalline solids by scattering phonons, the electronic conduction and related properties of semiconductors by acting as donors or acceptors, and the optical properties of ionic solids by introducing electron states with optical transitions, to name a few examples. They are the primary principal product in irradiation of crystals by energetic particles, and their subsequent behavior very much determines the nature of the damage suffered by the crystal during irradiation and the recovery processes that occur during subsequent annealing.

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    A. D. Franklin

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Franklin, A.D. (1972). Statistical Thermodynamics of Point Defects in Crystals. In: Crawford, J.H., Slifkin, L.M. (eds) Point Defects in Solids. Springer, Boston, MA. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-1-4684-2970-1_1

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