Skip to main content
SpringerLink
Log in

Chemisorption and Catalysis on Metals: Applications of Surface Spectroscopies

  • Chapter
Electron and Ion Spectroscopy of Solids

Part of the book series: NATO Advanced Study Institutes Series ((NSSB,volume 32))

Abstract

Our knowledge on the processes occurring at solid/gas-interphases has tremendously increased during the past years due to the introduction of new surface-sensitive techniques. Since each method probes different aspects evidently only a combined use of various techniques can yield a more or less close picture of the microscopic properties of a surface. There is frequently still a lack of complete theoretical understanding of the available experimental information, but even ‘fingerprint’ characterization or semiquantitative analysis may lead to valuable insights. This series of lectures concentrates on the experimental information for characterization of the elementary steps in chemisorption and catalysis on metals rather than on the problems encountered with the particular methods themselves. The discussion will be mainly restricted to well-defined single-crystal surfaces since with ‘real’ surfaces additional complications come into play.

This is a preview of subscription content, log in via an institution to check access.

Access this chapter

Log in via an institution
eBook
USD 16.99
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Available as PDF
  • Read on any device
  • Instant download
  • Own it forever
Softcover Book
USD 54.99
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Compact, lightweight edition
  • Dispatched in 3 to 5 business days
  • Free shipping worldwide - see info

Tax calculation will be finalised at checkout

Purchases are for personal use only

Institutional subscriptions

Preview

Unable to display preview. Download preview PDF.

Unable to display preview. Download preview PDF.

References

  1. G. Ertl, J. Küppers, F. Nitschke and M. Weiss, Chem. Phys. Lett, (in press)

    Google Scholar 

  2. G. Ertl, F. Nitschke and M. Weiss, to be published

    Google Scholar 

  3. F. Bozso, G. Ertl, M. Grunze and M. Weiss, Appl. Surf. Sci. 1 (1977), 103

    Article  Google Scholar 

  4. P.S. Bagus and K. Herrmann, Solid State comm. 20 (1976), 5

    Article  ADS  Google Scholar 

  5. H. Ibach, H. Hopster and B. Sexton, Appl. Surface Sci. 1 (1977), 1

    Article  Google Scholar 

  6. H. Conrad, G. Ertl, J. Küppers and E. E. Latta, Surface Sci. 50 (1975), 296

    Article  ADS  Google Scholar 

  7. T. Kawai, K. Kunimori, T. Kondow, T. Onishi and K. Tamaru, Jap. J. Appl. Phys. Suppl. 2, Pt. 2 (1974), 513

    Google Scholar 

  8. H. M. Werner, this volume

    Google Scholar 

  9. T. E. Gallon, this volume

    Google Scholar 

  10. J. T. Yates, T. E. Madey and N. E. Erickson, Chem. Phys. Lett. 19 (1973), 487

    Article  Google Scholar 

  11. A.M. Bradshaw and F. M. Hoffmann, Surface Sci. (in press)

    Google Scholar 

  12. C. Wang and R. Gomer, Proc. 7th Int. Vacuum Congr., Vienna 1977, p. 1155

    Google Scholar 

  13. M. Kostelitz and J. Oudar, Surface Sci. 27 (1971), 176

    Article  ADS  Google Scholar 

  14. F. Bozso, G. Ertl, M. Grunze and M. Weiss, J. Catalysis 49 (1977), 18

    Article  Google Scholar 

  15. G. Blyholder, J. Phys. Chem. 68 (1964), 2772

    Article  Google Scholar 

  16. G. Doyen and G. Ertl, Surface Sci. 43 (1974), 197

    Article  ADS  Google Scholar 

  17. C. L. Allyn, T. Gustafsson and E. W. Plummer, Chem. Phys. Lett. 47 (1977), 127

    Article  ADS  Google Scholar 

  18. A. Liebsch, this volume

    Google Scholar 

  19. J. Küppers, Surface Sci. 36 (1973), 53

    Article  ADS  Google Scholar 

  20. F. P. Netzer, R. A. Wille and J. A. D. Matthew, Solid State Comm. 21 (1977), 97

    Article  ADS  Google Scholar 

  21. G. Ertl and J. Küppers: “Low energy electrons and surface chemistry”, Verlag Chemie, Weinheim 1974

    Google Scholar 

  22. G. Ertl, M. Neumann and K. M. Streit, Surface Sci. 64 (1977), 393

    Article  ADS  Google Scholar 

  23. H. Conrad, G. Ertl, J. Küppers and E. E. Latta, Surface Sci. 57 (1976), 475

    Article  ADS  Google Scholar 

  24. J. B. Pendry: “Low energy electron diffraction”, Academic Press, New York 1974

    Google Scholar 

  25. M. A. van Hove, in “The nature of the surface chemical bond” (Eds. T. N. Rhodin and G. Ertl ), North Holland, Amsterdam 1978

    Google Scholar 

  26. M. A. van Hove, G. Ertl, W. H. Weinberg, K. Christmann and R. J. Behm, Proc. 7th Int. Vacuum Congr., Vienna 1977, p. 2415

    Google Scholar 

  27. R. L. Park and H. H. Madden, Surface Sci. 11 (1968), 188

    Article  ADS  Google Scholar 

  28. H. Froitzheim, H. Ibach and S. Lehwald, Phys. Rev. B14 (1976), 1362

    ADS  Google Scholar 

  29. S. Andersson, Solid State Comm. 21 (1977), 75

    Article  ADS  Google Scholar 

  30. J. B. Pendry and S. Andersson, to be published

    Google Scholar 

  31. P.A. Redhead, Vacuum 12 (1962), 203

    Article  Google Scholar 

  32. D. A. King, Surface Sci. 47 (1975), 384

    Article  ADS  Google Scholar 

  33. G. Ertl and J. Koch, Z. Naturforsch. 25a (1970), 1906

    ADS  Google Scholar 

  34. R. G. Greenler, J. Chem. Phys. 44 (1966), 310; 50 (1969), 1963

    Article  ADS  Google Scholar 

  35. R. A. Shigeishi and D. A. King, Surface Sci. 58 (1976), 379

    Article  ADS  Google Scholar 

  36. H. Ibach, J. Vac. Sci. Techn. 9 (1972), 713

    Article  ADS  Google Scholar 

  37. H. Ibach, Surface Sci. 66 (1977), 56

    Article  ADS  Google Scholar 

  38. R. P. Messmer, in “The nature of the surface chemical bond”, (T. N. Rhodin and G. Ertl, eds.), North Holland, Amsterdam 1978

    Google Scholar 

  39. H. Conrad, G. Ertl, J. Küppers, H. Knözinger and E. E. Latta, Chem. Phys. Lett. 42 (1976), 115

    Article  ADS  Google Scholar 

  40. H. Conrad, G. Ertl, J. Küppers and E. E. Latta, Solid State Comm. 17 (1975), 613

    Article  ADS  Google Scholar 

  41. C. R. Brundle and K. Wandelt, Proc. 7th Int. Vacuum Congress, Vienna 1977, p. 1171

    Google Scholar 

  42. C.L. Allyn, T. Gustafsson and E. W. Plummer, to be published

    Google Scholar 

  43. J. Küppers, K. Wandelt and G. Ertl, to be published

    Google Scholar 

  44. W. M. H. Sachtler and R. A. van Santen, Adv. Catalysis 26 (1977), 69

    Article  Google Scholar 

  45. K. Y. Yu, D. T. Ling and W. E. Spicer, J. Catalysis 44 (1976), 373

    Article  Google Scholar 

  46. G. Ertl, in “The nature of the surface chemical bond”, (T. N. Rhodin and G. Ertl, eds.), North Holland, Amsterdam 1978

    Google Scholar 

  47. G. C. Bond, Disc. Faraday Soc. 41 (1966), 200

    Article  Google Scholar 

  48. M. Boudart, Adv. Catalysis 20 (1969), 153

    Article  Google Scholar 

  49. G. A. Somorjai, Adv. Catalysis 26 (1977), 2

    Google Scholar 

  50. H. Conrad, G. Ertl, J. Koch and E. E. Latta, Surface Sci. 43 (1974), 462

    Article  ADS  Google Scholar 

  51. H. Conrad, G. Ertl and E. E. Latta, Surface Sci. 41 (1974), 435

    Article  ADS  Google Scholar 

  52. K. Christmann and G. Ertl, Surface Sci. 60 (1976), 365

    Article  ADS  Google Scholar 

  53. R. J. Gale, M. Salmeron and G. A. Somorjai, Phys. Rev. Lett. 38 (1977), 1027

    Article  ADS  Google Scholar 

  54. G. Doyen and G. Ertl, Surface Sci. 69 (1977), 157

    Article  ADS  Google Scholar 

  55. J. C. Tracy and P. W. Palmberg, J. Chem. Phys. 51 (1969), 4852

    Article  ADS  Google Scholar 

  56. J. Topping, Proc. Roy. Soc. A114 (1927), 67

    Article  ADS  Google Scholar 

  57. T. B. Grimley and M. Torrini, J. Phys. C6 (1973), 868

    ADS  Google Scholar 

  58. T. E. Einstein and J. R. Schrieffer, Phys. Rev. B7 (1973), 3629

    ADS  Google Scholar 

  59. G. Ertl and J. Küppers, Surface Sci. 21 (1970), 61

    Article  ADS  Google Scholar 

  60. G. Doyen, G. Ertl and M. Plancher, J. Chem. Phys. 62 (1975), 2957

    Article  ADS  Google Scholar 

  61. G. Ertl and M. Plancher, Surface Sci. 48 (1975), 364

    Article  ADS  Google Scholar 

  62. K. Binder and D. P. Landau, Surface Sci. 61 (1976), 577

    Article  ADS  Google Scholar 

  63. P. J. Estrup, in “The structure and chemistry of solid surfaces” (G. A. Somorjai, ed.), Wiley, New York 1969, p. 19–1

    Google Scholar 

  64. T. M. Lu, G. C. Wang and M. G. Lagally, Phys. Rev. Lett. 39 (1977), 411

    Article  ADS  Google Scholar 

  65. R. J. Behm, K. Christmann and G. Ertl, to be published

    Google Scholar 

  66. J. H. de Boer, “The dynamical character of adsorption” ( Clarendon, Oxford 1953 )

    Google Scholar 

  67. J. M. Honig, “The solid-gas interface” (Dekker, New York 1967 ), Vol. 1, p. 371

    Google Scholar 

  68. K. Christmann, O. Schober, G. Ertl and M. Neumann, J. Chem. Phys. 60 (1974), 4528

    Article  ADS  Google Scholar 

  69. G. Ertl and J. Koch, in “Adsorption-Desorption Phenomena”, ( F. Ricca, ed) Academic Press 1972, p. 345

    Google Scholar 

  70. P. J. Kisliuk, J. Phys. Chem. Solids 3 (1957), 95; 5 (1958), 78

    Article  ADS  Google Scholar 

  71. D. A. King and M. G. Wells, Surface Sci. 29 (1972), 454

    Article  ADS  Google Scholar 

  72. T. Engel and G. Ertl, Proc. 7th Int. Vacuum Congr., Vienna 1977, p. 1365

    Google Scholar 

  73. W. H. Weinberg, Adv. Colloid Interf. Sci. 4 (1975), 301

    Article  Google Scholar 

  74. M. Balooch, M. J. Cardillo, D. R. Miller and R. E. Stickney, Surface Sci. 46 (1974), 358

    Article  ADS  Google Scholar 

  75. S. L. Bernasek, G. A. Somorjai and R. P. Merrill, J. Vac. Sci. Techn. 12 (1975), 655

    Article  ADS  Google Scholar 

  76. R. H. Jones, D. R. Olander, W. J. Siekhaus and J. A. Schwarz, J. Vac. Sci. Techn. 9 (1972), 1429

    Article  ADS  Google Scholar 

  77. G. Ertl and P. Rau, Surface Sci. 15 (1969), 443;

    Article  ADS  Google Scholar 

  78. G. Ertl and J. Koch, Proc. 5th Int. Congr. on Catalysis, North Holland, Amsterdam 1973, p. 969

    Google Scholar 

  79. G. Ertl and M. Neumann, Z. phys. Chem. N.F. 90 (1974), 127

    Article  Google Scholar 

  80. T. Masushima and J. M. White, J. Catalysis 39 (1975), 265

    Article  Google Scholar 

  81. J. S. Close and J. M. White, J. Catalysis 36 (1975), 185

    Article  Google Scholar 

  82. H. Conrad, G. Ertl and J. Küppers, to be published

    Google Scholar 

  83. T. Engel and G. Ertl, to be published

    Google Scholar 

Download references

Author information

Authors and Affiliations

  1. Institut für Physikalische Chemie, Universität München, W. Germany

    G. Ertl

Authors
  1. G. Ertl
    View author publications

    You can also search for this author in PubMed Google Scholar

Editor information

Editors and Affiliations

  1. Laboratory for Crystallography and the Study of Solids, State University Ghent, Ghent, Belgium

    L. Fiermans , J. Vennik  & W. Dekeyser ,  & 

Rights and permissions

Reprints and permissions

Copyright information

© 1978 Plenum Press, New York

About this chapter

Cite this chapter

Ertl, G. (1978). Chemisorption and Catalysis on Metals: Applications of Surface Spectroscopies. In: Fiermans, L., Vennik, J., Dekeyser, W. (eds) Electron and Ion Spectroscopy of Solids. NATO Advanced Study Institutes Series, vol 32. Springer, Boston, MA. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-1-4684-2817-9_4

Download citation

  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-1-4684-2817-9_4

  • Publisher Name: Springer, Boston, MA

  • Print ISBN: 978-1-4684-2819-3

  • Online ISBN: 978-1-4684-2817-9

  • eBook Packages: Springer Book Archive

Publish with us

Policies and ethics

Search

Navigation