Abstract
The intrinsic point defects in a-SiO2 have recently received considerable attention. Careful use of paramagnetic resonance, coupled with annealing and optical studies, has led to unambiguous identification of three fundamental defects. These are the E′ center, the superoxide radical and the nonbridging oxygen hole center (NBOHC). Theoretical studies of the first two defects have led to greater understanding of experiment through inclusion of atomic relaxation. Two models exist for the NBOHC. One, by Skuja and Silin, invokes a Jahn-Teller splitting to explain 2 eV optical transitions. The other, by Griscom, is an extension of a model devised for alkali silicate glasses and involves pairs of oxygens, one of which is adjacent to a proton. Using MOPN, a semiempirical spin-unrestricted molecular orbital program, we have done molecular orbital studies of both NBOHC models. Our results support the Griscom model and not the Skuja-Silin model. These results, coupled with our earlier calculations on the E′ and superoxide defects, allow us to address defect formation and transformation processes in a logical way. In particular, these results are consistent with our speculations on the sequential creation of NBOHC, superoxide precursor, and superoxide radical by hole trapping.
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Edwards, A.H., Fowler, W.B. (1986). Semiempirical Molecular Orbital Studies of Intrinsic Defects in a-SiO2 . In: Walrafen, G.E., Revesz, A.G. (eds) Structure and Bonding in Noncrystalline Solids. Springer, Boston, MA. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-1-4615-9477-2_8
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DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-1-4615-9477-2_8
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