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Captopril

An Oral Angiotensin-Converting Enzyme Inhibitor Active in Man

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Captopril and Hypertension

Abstract

Two types of inhibitors of the renin-angiotensin system have been available for clinical research.1,2 They both have the severe shortcoming that they must be administered parenterally, which makes chronic blockade of the system practically impossible. Furthermore, saralasin, a competitive inhibitor of the active hormone angiotensin II, has the disadvantage of inherent agonistic properties.3,4 On the other hand, because angiotensin-converting enzyme is identical with kininase II, its inhibitor teprotide (SQ 20,881) not only blocks angiotensin II generation but simultaneously may increase bradykinin,5 a potentially vasodilating hormone.

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© 1980 Plenum Publishing Corporation

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Brunner, H.R., Gavras, H., Waeber, B., Turini, G.A., Wauters, J.P. (1980). Captopril. In: Case, D.B., Sonnenblick, E.H., Laragh, J.H. (eds) Captopril and Hypertension. Topics in Cardiovascular Disease. Springer, Boston, MA. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-1-4615-9179-5_11

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  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-1-4615-9179-5_11

  • Publisher Name: Springer, Boston, MA

  • Print ISBN: 978-1-4615-9181-8

  • Online ISBN: 978-1-4615-9179-5

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