Abstract
Retrograde infusion of arterial blood through coronary veins has cardioprotective effects during acute coronary ischemia. It has been shown to reduce infarct size and to preserve myocardial function, tissue oxygenation and regional blood flow in experimental1,2,5,6,22 and clinical studies.410,11,18 Nevertheless, the actual nutritional efficacy of retroinfusion in comparison with antegrade blood flow and the potential of retroinfu-sion to provide adequate oxygen and substrate supply and metabolite washout have not been fully established.
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von Degenfeld, G., Peter, W., Habazettl, H., von Lüdinghausen, M., Werdan, K., Boekstegers, P. (1997). Relationship Between Regional Myocardial Oxygenation and function During Acute Ischemia Supported by Selective Suction and Retroinfusion (Ssr) in Pigs. In: Harrison, D.K., Delpy, D.T. (eds) Oxygen Transport to Tissue XIX. Advances in Experimental Medicine and Biology, vol 428. Springer, Boston, MA. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-1-4615-5399-1_34
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