Skip to main content

A Correlation of Intravital Microscopically Assessed NADH Fluorescence, Tissue Oxygenation, and Organ Function during Shock and Resuscitation of the Rat Liver

  • Chapter
Oxygen Transport to Tissue XX

Part of the book series: Advances in Experimental Medicine and Biology ((AEMB,volume 454))

Abstract

Multiple organ failure following severe hemorrhagic shock and trauma continues to be a major problem and accounts for a high mortality rate in surgical intensive care units. Persisting depression of micro vascular blood flow and, thus, tissue hypoxia have been suggested to promote multiple organ failure after hemorrhagic shock. Through modulation of the host response to shock and trauma the liver plays a central role for the maintenance of metabolic homeostasis, protein synthesis, as well as clearance and elimination of bacteria and endotoxins.

This is a preview of subscription content, log in via an institution to check access.

Access this chapter

eBook
USD 16.99
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Available as PDF
  • Read on any device
  • Instant download
  • Own it forever
Softcover Book
USD 54.99
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Compact, lightweight edition
  • Dispatched in 3 to 5 business days
  • Free shipping worldwide - see info

Tax calculation will be finalised at checkout

Purchases are for personal use only

Institutional subscriptions

Preview

Unable to display preview. Download preview PDF.

Unable to display preview. Download preview PDF.

References

  1. Bowers, B.A., Branum, G.D., Rotolo, F.S., Watters, C.R., and Meyers, W.C., 1987, Bile flow: an index of ischemic injury. J. Surg. Res. 42:565–569

    Article  CAS  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  2. Ince, C., Coremans, J.M.C.C., Bruining, H.A., 1992, In vivo NADH fluorescence. Adv. Exp. Med. Biol. 317:277–296

    Article  CAS  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  3. Ji, S., Chance, B., Nishiki, K., Smith, T., and Rich, T., 1979, Micro-light guides: a new method for measuring tissue fluorescence and reflectance. Am. J. Physiol. 236:C144–C156

    CAS  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  4. Kamiike, W., Nakahara, M., Nakao, K., Koseki, M., Nishida, T., Kawashima, Y., Watanabe, F., and Tagawa, K., 1985, Correlation between cellular ATP level and bile excretion in the rat liver. Transplantation 39:50–55

    Article  CAS  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  5. Karwinski, W., Husoy, A.-M., Farstad, M., and Soreide, O., 1989, Sixty minutes of normothermic ischemia in the rat liver: correlation between adenine nucleotides and bile excretion. J. Surg. Res. 46:99–103

    Article  CAS  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  6. Kashiwagi, T., Lindros, K.O., Ji, S., and Thurman, R.G., 1983, Aldehyde dehydroge-nase-dependent acetaldehyde metabolism in periportal and pericentral regions of the perfused rat liver. J. Pharmacol. Exp. Therap. 224:538–542

    CAS  Google Scholar 

  7. Olson, M.J., and Thurman, R.G., 1987, Quantitation of ketogenesis in periportal and pericentral regions of the liver lobule. Arch. Biochem. Biophys. 253:26–37

    Article  CAS  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  8. Renault, G., Raynal, E., Sinet, M., Berthier, J.P., Godard, B., and Cornillault, J., 1982, A laser fluorimeter for direct cardiac metabolism investigation. Optics and Laser Techn. 14:143–148

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  9. Suematsu, M., Oda, M., Suzuki, H., Kaneko, H., Watanabe, N., Furusho, T., Masushige, S., and Tsuchiya, M., 1993a, Intravital and electron microscopic observation of Ito cells in rat hepatic microcirculation. Microvasc. Res. 46:28–42

    Article  CAS  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  10. Suematsu, M., Suzuki, H., Ishii, H., and Tsuchiya, M., 1993b, Paradox of oxygen-radical-dependent cell injury in the hypoxic liver microcirculation. Prog. Appl. Microcirc. 19:127–138

    Google Scholar 

  11. Sumimoto, K., Inagaki, K., Yamada, K., Kawasaki, T., Dohi, K., 1988, Reliable indices for the determination of viability of grafted liver immediately after orthotopic transplantation. Bile flow rate and cellular adenosine triphosphate level. Transplantation 46: 506–509

    Article  CAS  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  12. Vollmar, B., Conzen, P.F., Kerner, T., Habazettl, H., Vieri, M., Waldner, H., Peter, K., 1992, Blood flow and tissue oxygen pressures of liver and pancreas in rats: Effects of volatile anesthetics and of hemorrhage. Anesth. Analg. 75:421–430

    Article  CAS  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  13. Vollmar, B., Glasz, J., Leiderer, R., Post, S., and Menger, M.D., 1994a, Hepatic microcirculatory perfusion failure is a determinant of liver dysfunction in warm ischemia-reperfusion. Am. J. Pathol. 145:1421–1431

    CAS  PubMed Central  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  14. Vollmar, B., Lang, G., Menger, M.D. and Messmer K., 1994b, Hypertonic hydroxyethylstarch restores hepatic microvascular perfusion in hemorrhagic shock. Am. J. Physiol. 266:H1927–H1934

    CAS  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  15. Vollmar, B., Preissler, G., and Menger, M.D., 1996a, Small-volume resuscitation restores hemorrhage-induced microcirculatory disorders in rat pancreas. Crit. Care Med. 24:445–450

    Article  CAS  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  16. Vollmar, B., Rücker, M., and Menger, M.D., 1996b, A new method for the intravital microscopic quantification of hepatic sinusoidal perfusion failure using the dye bisbenzamide H33342. Microvasc. Res. 51:250–259

    Article  CAS  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  17. Zeintl, H., Tompkins, W.R., Messsmer, K., and Intaglietta, M., 1986, Static and dynamic microcirculatory video image analysis applied to clinical investigations. Prog. Appl. Microcirc. 11:1–10

    Google Scholar 

Download references

Author information

Authors and Affiliations

Authors

Editor information

Editors and Affiliations

Rights and permissions

Reprints and permissions

Copyright information

© 1998 Springer Science+Business Media New York

About this chapter

Cite this chapter

Vollmar, B., Burkhardt, M., Minor, T., Klauke, H., Menger, M.D. (1998). A Correlation of Intravital Microscopically Assessed NADH Fluorescence, Tissue Oxygenation, and Organ Function during Shock and Resuscitation of the Rat Liver. In: Hudetz, A.G., Bruley, D.F. (eds) Oxygen Transport to Tissue XX. Advances in Experimental Medicine and Biology, vol 454. Springer, Boston, MA. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-1-4615-4863-8_12

Download citation

  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-1-4615-4863-8_12

  • Publisher Name: Springer, Boston, MA

  • Print ISBN: 978-1-4613-7206-6

  • Online ISBN: 978-1-4615-4863-8

  • eBook Packages: Springer Book Archive

Publish with us

Policies and ethics