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Notes on Elm Breeding and Genetics

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The Elms

Abstract

Ranking species or clones for resistance to Dutch elm disease has pitfalls. This resistance has a clear entomological component, which is mostly overlooked, but might explain the delayed reaction of Ulmus laevis in an epidemic. Selecting for resistance to the bark beetles was tried at the onset of the Dutch breeding program, but had to be dropped as being too complicated. A hiatus remains. Even ranking clones for resistance to the fungus has practical and fundamental problems. We tried to stay close to natural processes by inoculating plants in the field, in the first half of June, when most beetles hatch. As to genetics, Mendel’s laws are of little help to the elm breeder. Examples of non-Mendelian inheritance are given; even Michurin is cited. Finally, tree breeding programs, being long term by nature, are susceptible to administrative fatigue.

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Heybroek, H.M. (2000). Notes on Elm Breeding and Genetics. In: Dunn, C.P. (eds) The Elms. Springer, Boston, MA. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-1-4615-4507-1_15

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  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-1-4615-4507-1_15

  • Publisher Name: Springer, Boston, MA

  • Print ISBN: 978-1-4613-7032-1

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