Skip to main content

Part of the book series: Reproductive Biology ((RBIO))

Abstract

Blastocysts are capable of attaching to a uterus only after it has been appropriately prepared by ovarian steroid hormones (receptive uterus). 1,2 They can, however, attach to extrauterine sites regardless of the hormonal environment.3 These data suggest that under certain conditions the apical surface of the uterine epithelial (UE) cell expresses molecules (ligands) which do not permit blastocyst attachment (non-receptive). It has been proposed that interactions between UE cells and various regulatory agents (hormones, growth factors) effect (induce, stimulate, repress) structural and functional changes at the apical surface of the UE cell that allow nidation.

This is a preview of subscription content, log in via an institution to check access.

Access this chapter

Chapter
USD 29.95
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Available as PDF
  • Read on any device
  • Instant download
  • Own it forever
eBook
USD 39.99
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Available as EPUB and PDF
  • Read on any device
  • Instant download
  • Own it forever
Softcover Book
USD 54.99
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Compact, lightweight edition
  • Dispatched in 3 to 5 business days
  • Free shipping worldwide - see info

Tax calculation will be finalised at checkout

Purchases are for personal use only

Institutional subscriptions

Preview

Unable to display preview. Download preview PDF.

Unable to display preview. Download preview PDF.

References

  1. A. Psychoyos, Hormonal control of ovoimplantation, Vitam. Horm. 31:201 (1973).

    Article  PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  2. H.-W. Denker, Trophoblast-endometrial interactions at embryo implantation: a cell biological paradox, Troph. Res. 4:3 (1990).

    Google Scholar 

  3. T.P. Cowell, Implantation and development of mouse eggs transferred to the uteri of non-progestational mice, J. Reprod. Fert. 19:239 (1969).

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  4. J. Davies and L.J. Hoffman, Studies on progestational endometrium of the rabbit. II. electron microscopy, day 0 to day 13 of gonadotropin induced pseudopregnancy, Am. J. Anat. 142:335 (1975).

    Article  PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  5. M.A. Fortier, A.P. Boulet, and R.D. Lambert, Regulation of adenylate cyclase activity and stimulation response in relation to endometrial receptivity in the rabbit, J. Reprod. Fert. 85:443 (1989).

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  6. A.P. Ricketts, D.W. Scott, and D.W. Bullock, Radioiodinated surface proteins of separated cell types from rabbit endometrium in relation to the time of implantation, Cell Tiss. Res. 236:421 (1984).

    CAS  Google Scholar 

  7. D.D. Carson, A. Dutt, and J.-P. Tang, Glycoconjugate synthesis during early pregnancy, hyaluronate synthesis and function, Dey. Biol. 120:228 (1987).

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  8. D.D. Carson, J.-P. Tang, and S. Gay, Collagens support embryo attachment and outgrowth in vitro: effects of the Arg-Gly-Asp sequence, Dev. Biol. 127:368 (1988).

    Article  PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  9. S.R. Glasser and S.A. McCormack, Functional development of rat trophoblast and dccidual cells during establishment of the hemochorial placenta, Adv. Biosciences 25:165 (1979).

    Google Scholar 

  10. A. Dutt, J.-P. Tang, and D.D. Carson, Lactosaminoglycans are involved in uterine epithelial cell adhesion in vitro, Dev. Biol. 119:27 (1987).

    Article  PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  11. R.B. Runyan, J. Versalovic, and B.D. Shur, Functionally distinct laminin receptors mediate cell adhesion and spreading: the requirement for surface galactosyl transferase in cell spreading, J. Cell Biol. 107:1863 (1988).

    Article  PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  12. E. Ruoslahti and H.D. Pierschbacher, New perspectives in cell adhesion: RGD and integrins, Science 238:491 (1987).

    Article  PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  13. E. Ruoslahti, Structure and biology of proteoglycans, Ann. Rev. Cell Biol. 4:229 (1988).

    Article  PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  14. T.L. Anderson and L.H. Hoffman, Alterations in epithelial glycocalyx of rabbit uteri during early pscudopregnancy and pregnancy and following ovariectomy, Am. J. Anat. 171:321 (1984).

    Article  PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  15. K. Hewitt, A.E. Beer, and F. Grinnell, Disappearance of anionic sites from the surface of the rat endometrial epithelium at the time of blastocyst implantation, Biol. Reprod. 91:531 (1979).

    Google Scholar 

  16. T.L. Anderson, F. Zullo, G.C. Coddington, and G.D. Hodgen, Both saccharide-containing and saccharide-binding membrane proteins are expressed in human endometrium during the window of uterine receptivity to implantation, Soc. Gyn. Invest. Ann. Mtg. (1989)

    Google Scholar 

  17. J. Sengupta, R.L. Given, J.B. Carey, and H.M. Weitlauf, Primary culture of mouse endometrium on floating collagen gels: a potential in vitro model for implantation, Ann. N.Y., Acad. Sci. 476:75 (1986).

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  18. A.C. Enders, D.J. Chavez, and S. Schlafke, Comparisons of implantation in utero and in vitro, in: “Cellular and Molecular Aspects of Implantation,” S.R. Glasser, D.W. Bullock, eds., Plenum Press, Ncw York (1981).

    Google Scholar 

  19. S.A. McCormack and S.R. Glasser, Differential response of individual uterine cell types from immature rats treated with estradiol, Endocrinology 106:1634 (1980).

    Article  PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  20. S.R. Glasser, J.A. Julian, G.L. Decker, J.-P. Tang, and D.D. Carson, Development of morphological and functional polarity in primary cultures of immature rat uterine epithelial cells, J. Cell Biol. 107:2409 (1988).

    Article  PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  21. G.R. Cunha, L.W.K. Chung, J.M. Shannon, O. Taguchi, and H. Fujii, Hormone-induced morphogenesis and growth: role of mesenchymal-epithelial interactions, Rec. Prog. Hormone Res. 39:559 (1983).

    CAS  Google Scholar 

  22. S.R. Glasser and S.A. McCormack, Estrogen-modulated uterine gene transcription in relation to decidualization, Endocrinology 104:1112 (1979).

    Article  PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  23. S.R. Glasser and J.A. Julian, Intermediate filament protein as a marker for uterine stromal cell dccidualization, Biol. Reprod. 34:463 (1986).

    Article  Google Scholar 

  24. J. Mulholland and F. Leroy, Protein and mRNA synthesis in the peri-implantation rat endometrium, in: “Blastocyst Implantation,” K. Yoshinaga, ed., Adams Publ., Boston (1989).

    Google Scholar 

  25. S.R. Glasser, Biochemical and structural changes in uterine endometrial cell types following natural or artificial deciduogenic stimuli, Troph. Res. 4:377 (1990).

    CAS  Google Scholar 

  26. S.R. Glasser, J. Julian, S.K. Mani, J. Mulholland, M.I. Munir, S. Lampelo, and M.J. Soares, Blastocyst-endometrial relationships: reciprocal interactions between uterine epithelial and stromal cells and blastocysts, Troph. Res. 5, in press (1991).

    Google Scholar 

  27. J. Mulholland and S.R. Glasser, Uterine preparation for blastocyst attachment, in: “Cellular Signals Controlling Uterine Function,” L. Lavia, ed., Plenum Press, New York, in press (1991).

    Google Scholar 

  28. M.J. Bissell, H.G. Hall, and G. Parry, How does the extracellular matrix direct gene expression? J. Theor. Biol. 99:31 (1982).

    Article  PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  29. E. Rodriguez-Boulan and W.J. Nelson, Morphogenesis of the polarized epithelial cell type, Science 245:718 (1989).

    Article  PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  30. K.S. Matlin, The sorting of proteins to the plasma membranes in epithelial cells, J. Cell Biol. 103:2565 (1986).

    Article  PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  31. D.D. Sabatini, E.B. Griepp, E. Boulan-Rodriguez, J.J. Dolan, S. Robbins, S. Papadopolous, I.E. Ivanov, and M.J. Rindler, Biogenesis of epithelial cell polarity., Mod. Cell Biol. 2:419 (1983).

    CAS  Google Scholar 

  32. K. Simons and S.D. Fuller, Cell surface polarity in epithelia, Ann. Rev. Cell Biol. 1:243 (1985).

    Article  PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  33. L.E. Gerschenson, J. Berliner, and J. Yang, Diethylstilbestrol and progesterone regulation of cultured rabbit endometrial cell growth, Cancer Res. 34:2873 (1974).

    PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  34. J.T. Murai, C.J. Conti, I. Gimenez-Conti, I. Depaoli, E.A. Conner, and L.E. Gerschenson, Temporal relationship between rabbit uterine epithelium proliferation and uteroglobin production, in: “The Endometrium,” F. Kimball, ed., Spectrum Press, New York (1980).

    Google Scholar 

  35. D.R. Brigstock, R.B. Heap, and K.D. Brown, Polypeptide growth factors in uterine tissues and secretions, J. Reprod. Fert. 85:747 (1989).

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  36. J.K. Kwun and C.W. Emmons, Hormonal requirements for implantation and pregnancy in the ovariectomized rabbit, Aust. J. Biol. Sei. 27:275 (1974).

    CAS  Google Scholar 

  37. E.Y. Lee, H.-Y. Lee, W.H. Kaetzcl, G.S. Parry and M.J. Bissell, Interaction of mouse mammary epithelial cells with collagenous substrata: regulation of casein gene expression and secretion, Proc. Natl. Acad. Sei., USA 82:1419 (1985).

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  38. D.D. Carson, J.-P. Tang, J.A. Julian, and S.R. Glasser, Vectorial secretion of proteoglycans by polarized rat uterine epithelial cells, J. Cell Biol. 107:2425 (1988).

    Article  PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  39. A.L. Jacobs, G.L. Decker, S.R. Glasser, J.A. Julian, and D.D. Carson, Vectorial secretion of prostaglandins by polarized rodent uterine epithelial cells, Endocrinology 126:2125 (1990).

    Article  PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  40. S.K. Mani, G.L. Decker, and S.R. Glasser, Hormonal responsiveness by immature rabbit uterine epithelial cells polarized in vitro, Endocrinology in press (1991).

    Google Scholar 

  41. F. Schatz, R.E. Gordon, N. Laufer, and E. Gurpide, Culture of human endometrial cells under polarizing conditions, Differentiation 42:184 (1990).

    Article  PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  42. M.H. Jacobs and G.R. Lyttle, Uterine media proteins in the rat during gestation, Biol. Reprod. 36:157 (1987).

    Article  PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  43. C.R. Wira, J.E. Stern and E. Colby, Estradiol regulation of secretory component in the uterus of the rat: evidence for involvement of RNA synthesis, J. Immunol. 133:2624 (1984).

    PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  44. A. Psychoyos, Uterine receptivity for nidation, Ann. N.Y. Acad. Sci. 476:36 (1986).

    Article  PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  45. M.I. Sherman and L.W. Wiedl, The implanting mouse blastocyst, in: “The Cell Surface in Animal Embryogenesis,” G. Poste, G.L. Nicolson, eds., Elsevier/North Holland, Amsterdam (1976).

    Google Scholar 

  46. F. Leroy, J. Van Hoeck and B. Lejeune, Effects of cycloheximide on the uterine refractory state induced by nidatory estrogen in rats, J. Reprod. Fert. 56:157 (1979).

    Article  Google Scholar 

Download references

Author information

Authors and Affiliations

Authors

Editor information

Editors and Affiliations

Rights and permissions

Reprints and permissions

Copyright information

© 1991 Springer Science+Business Media New York

About this chapter

Cite this chapter

Glasser, S.R., Mani, S.K., Mulholland, J. (1991). In Vitro Models of Implantation. In: Strauss, J.F., Lyttle, C.R. (eds) Uterine and Embryonic Factors in Early Pregnancy. Reproductive Biology. Springer, Boston, MA. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-1-4615-3380-1_5

Download citation

  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-1-4615-3380-1_5

  • Publisher Name: Springer, Boston, MA

  • Print ISBN: 978-1-4613-6492-4

  • Online ISBN: 978-1-4615-3380-1

  • eBook Packages: Springer Book Archive

Publish with us

Policies and ethics