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The Application of Differential Scanning Calorimetry to the Measurement of Specific Heat

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Abstract

Differential scanning calorimetry (DSC) is a simple and rapid method for determining the heat capacities of small samples over a wide range of temperature. It is applicable to materials in general and a variety of forms (bulk, powder, film, granular, and liquid). Although easy to operate, the relevant instrumentation is of complex construction and it is normal to use commercial, rather than home-made, equipment. In this chapter, following a brief general introduction, the remarks will refer specifically to Perkin-Elmer power-compensation calorimeters—although they can usually be generalized to include other makes. The performance of most currently available DSCs is such that an accuracy of ±1-2% should be routine but this can be undermined by unsuitable samples, incorrect calibration, or by inadequate data treatment. Particular emphasis will therefore be placed on these aspects rather than on the setting-up and basic operation which are fully described in the manufacturers’ manuals.

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Bibliography

Theory

Temperature Calibration

Heat Calibration

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© 1992 Springer Science+Business Media New York

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Richardson, M.J. (1992). The Application of Differential Scanning Calorimetry to the Measurement of Specific Heat. In: Maglić, K.D., Cezairliyan, A., Peletsky, V.E. (eds) Compendium of Thermophysical Property Measurement Methods. Springer, Boston, MA. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-1-4615-3286-6_18

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  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-1-4615-3286-6_18

  • Publisher Name: Springer, Boston, MA

  • Print ISBN: 978-1-4613-6445-0

  • Online ISBN: 978-1-4615-3286-6

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