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Stereoelectronic Effects in the Autoxidative Destruction of Reduced Folate Derivatives

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Chemistry and Biology of Pteridines and Folates

Part of the book series: Advances in Experimental Medicine and Biology ((AEMB,volume 338))

Abstract

One of the most well studied and remarkable properties of reduced folate derivatives is their varying sensitivity to autoxidative destruction.1 Depending on the substituent(s) attached to the N5 and/or N10 positions, they are either quite stable to or rapidly destroyed by O2. Noteworthy examples of derivatives displaying such contrasting sensitivities are tetrahydrofolic acid, 5-methyl tetrahydrofolic acid, and 5-formyl tetrahydrofolic acid. The chemical basis for this divergence in reactivity is unknown. Stereoelectronic theory,2 however, provides a qualitative means of reconciling the experimentally observed pattern of O2-reactivity.

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© 1993 Springer Science+Business Media New York

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Fitzhugh, A.L. (1993). Stereoelectronic Effects in the Autoxidative Destruction of Reduced Folate Derivatives. In: Ayling, J.E., Nair, M.G., Baugh, C.M. (eds) Chemistry and Biology of Pteridines and Folates. Advances in Experimental Medicine and Biology, vol 338. Springer, Boston, MA. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-1-4615-2960-6_6

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  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-1-4615-2960-6_6

  • Publisher Name: Springer, Boston, MA

  • Print ISBN: 978-1-4613-6287-6

  • Online ISBN: 978-1-4615-2960-6

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