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Computer Portrayals of the Sine-Gordon Breather as a Model of the de Broglie Double Solution

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Abstract

Computer portrayals are presented of a one-dimensional model of fundamental particles as developed by U. Enz from the breather solution of the nonlinear sine-Gordon equation in the context of soliton physics. Particles portrayed are the stationary and the moving basic nucleon and the stationary electron. The portrayals illustrate the nonlinear characteristics of the u wave anticipated by de Broglie as part of his proposed “double solution” in wave mechanics. Linear plots of u vs x for a moving breather exhibit the familiar single hump profile which moves with group velocity v g = ßc. Plots of the signed logarithm of u vs x reveal both an apex corresponding to the single hump of the linear plot plus the de Broglie | waves which are strongly modulated by the exponential decrease (~ 43 decades per de Broglie wavelength) and which move with phase velocity v p = c/ß. The semilogarithmic plot makes possible a unique portrayal of the wave packet representing a moving particle which shows the coexistence of both particle and wave.

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References

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© 1994 Springer Science+Business Media New York

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Hatch, A.J. (1994). Computer Portrayals of the Sine-Gordon Breather as a Model of the de Broglie Double Solution. In: van der Merwe, A., Garuccio, A. (eds) Waves and Particles in Light and Matter. Springer, Boston, MA. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-1-4615-2550-9_44

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  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-1-4615-2550-9_44

  • Publisher Name: Springer, Boston, MA

  • Print ISBN: 978-1-4613-6088-9

  • Online ISBN: 978-1-4615-2550-9

  • eBook Packages: Springer Book Archive

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