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New Means and Objectives in X And X-UV Spectroscopy and Imagery

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Topics in Atomic and Nuclear Collisions

Part of the book series: NATO ASI Series ((NSSB,volume 321))

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Abstract

The development of X and X-UV spectroscopy and imagery is briefly presented in its historical perspective. The first studies initated by Francis Perrin soon after the discovery of X-rays in 1895 materialised later as powerful methods for fundamental knowledge in atomic physics, as well as for applications in industry, biology, medicine, etc. The new facilities offering high intensity X and UV sources gave a new impetus to this field. The lecture presents some of the experiments and results obtained at the Orsay facility, consisting of a LINAC accelerator and three accumulation rings (ACO, Super ACO and DCI). This system has been followed soon by the 6 GeV European Synchrotron Radiation Facility built at Grenoble. Projects of new, high intensity sources, are being implemented in many countries. They are required by the extensive introduction of high intensity X and UV radiations as a tool in the study of matter, from the molecular and cell structure in biology, to the traditional crystallography and material sciences. Besides the new sources -)f intense beams, significant developments in instrumentation, methods and theory have taken place during the last decade. These are briefly reviewed in the lecture, focusing however on the French School results, more familiar to the author. On this line we recall various types of blades, multi -layered diffractive structures, planar and curved X-ray spectrometers, differential and semi-transparent optical filters and bio-interferometers.

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Author information

Authors and Affiliations

  1. Physical Chemistry Laboratory, University Pierre and Marie Curie, Paris, France

    Yvette Cauchois

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  1. Yvette Cauchois
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Editors and Affiliations

  1. IN2 P3/CNRS, Paris, France

    B. Remaud

  2. Institute of Atomic Physics, Bucharest-Magurele, Romania

    A. Calboreanu  & V. Zoran  & 

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© 1994 Springer Science+Business Media New York

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Cauchois, Y. (1994). New Means and Objectives in X And X-UV Spectroscopy and Imagery. In: Remaud, B., Calboreanu, A., Zoran, V. (eds) Topics in Atomic and Nuclear Collisions. NATO ASI Series, vol 321. Springer, Boston, MA. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-1-4615-2431-1_13

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  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-1-4615-2431-1_13

  • Publisher Name: Springer, Boston, MA

  • Print ISBN: 978-1-4613-6032-2

  • Online ISBN: 978-1-4615-2431-1

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