Abstract
Meta-analysis is the structured and systematic integration of information from different studies of a given problem. It refers to the disciplined synthesis of previous research findings where the results of multiple reports on the efficacy of an intervention are compared, contrasted, and re-analyzed. When the results are discrepant, the purpose of the meta-analysis is to investigate the reasons for disagreements among the studies. When the results are concordant, the goal of the overview is to derive, through the application of a number of quantitative techniques, a measure of the effect of the intervention across the combined investigations. This measure is referred to as the ‘average’ or ‘summary’ effectof the treatment under study [1-5].
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Vamvakas, E.C. (2001). Contributions of Meta-Analysis to Transfusion Medicine. In: Sibinga, C.T.S., Cash, J.D. (eds) Transfusion Medicine: Quo Vadis? What Has Been Achieved, What Is to Be Expected. Developments in Hematology and Immunology, vol 36. Springer, Boston, MA. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-1-4615-1735-1_18
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